| 
                
                  
                    | At the request of readers who have noted
                that the Ask Jeff page has become very slow to load due to the
                number of questions on it, we have archived our older Q&A. We thought this a better alternative to deleting them
                entirely; this way, all the Q&A we have posted will remain
                on the site and available for reading. Boge Quinn - Webmaster |    
 What would you recommend for a light weight .44. Mag for backpacking, hiking etc? Russell September 21, 2009   The  S&W 329 is a very good, very light .44 Magnum, but is best for a very experienced shooter. Recoil with heavy loads is pretty stiff. A better compromise would be a S&W Mountain Gun or a Ruger Super Blackhawk with the 4-5/8 inch barrel.
 Jeff
   
 Hi Jeff. New to your web site, but really like what I see. I have a reloading question, but will comment as well. First, the reloading question. I'm trying to work up a load for a 7MM Remington Magnum using Nosler's 160 Grain Accubond bullet. As you well know, the powder and bullet manufacturers are so litigation conscious, all of their loading data, at least to me, seems very cautious. Wondering if you have gotten any info from other shooters loading this bullet with Reloader 22 powder.
 Now for the comment. In reading the comments of others on your web page about our citizenry being armed, I'd just like to say how much I appreciate those like you, standing up for our freedom to Keep and Bear Arms. I'm a hunter, a shooter, a retired U. S. Army Officer and a police officer. I've owned and used firearms since I was 12 years of age and have never once used one unlawfully. But then, I'm not a criminal. The firearms I own have been obtained perfectly legally. I carry one every day as a police officer, also perfectly legally. It is the criminal element of society in this Nation and in other nations that have driven uninformed politicians and the masses to believe that violent crime can be curbed if guns are eliminated. There are mountains of evidence to the contrary. Wherever private gun ownership has been banned, violent crime has increased. Simple as that. As a police officer, I have no issues whatsoever with legal gun ownership or concealed carry. I have contacted many concealed carry permit holders in possession of firearms at the time of the contact without the slightest threat to me - or anyone else for that matter.
 
 I sent a letter to my elected representative the other day. In it, I asked her if she know why the Right to Keep and Bear Arms was the SECOND amendment, directly following the amendment guaranteeing Freedom of Speech. Here's what I told her. I firmly believe our Forefathers were extremely wise in providing for the exercise of free speech. Because, in exercising that freedom, we have the ability to debate. We may debate with our elected officials and tell them when they are wrong and express exactly what the will of the PEOPLE really is. As long as we are a People free to express ourselves freely through the exercise of peaceful dissent through verbal debate, we will remain a free people. Once we lose the freedom to speak and interact verbally freely with each other and with our government, we will no longer be a free People. Our Forefathers knew that. That is why the Freedom to Keep and Bear Arms comes directly after the guarantee of free speech. Because, our Forefathers, having not had freedom, knew what it was to be enslaved by a government. And, they knew that once OUR government moved to deny us our freedom to speak freely, the only way to regain our freedom would be through the threat of, or the actual use of the force of arms. That's why the Second Amendment is the Second Amendment. It's to remind our government what comes next when it moves to deny us our Freedom of Speech. And, THAT is why SOME in our government - and other governmental bodies (like the United Nations) so want to disarm the American public. Once disarmed, the enslavement of the people of the United States to a government that is NOT Of the People, By the People and, For the People is inevitable. Once the American public is disarmed, denying us any other freedom our government wants to deny us, will be just too easy. We therefore, must stand firm in unwavering support and defense of the Constitution of the United States - and its Amendments - against all enemies, foreign and domestic.
 
 Thanks for allowing me the exercise of my First Amendment Right to Freedom of Speech.
 
 Dave
 September 19, 2009   Thanks for that well-written and informative email. Many of the emails that I receive daily exhibit very poor grammar and punctuation, not due to ignorance, but laziness. It is refreshing to read a letter that shows care and intelligence in its form and content. Many of the miscreants in our government, and our society, think that the Second Amendment was placed in our Constitution to guarantee our right to go deer hunting. That is absurd, and intentionally misleading by those who promote such ignorant conclusions. On the handloading question, load data is provided as a guide, but an experienced handloader can exceed those limits by carefully and progressively increasing powder charges. However, this must be done on a gun by gun basis. What works in mine might be excessive in yours, so go slowly, and keep in mind that the game animal hunted will not be able to tell the difference in a few feet-per-second. I like to work near the top of the velocity potential of a given cartridge, but settle on the most accurate load, even if it is not the fastest.
 Jeff
   
 Jeff,
 For a trail gun in the South, do you recommend the Taurus
              Judge, and if so which model?
 Russell September 18, 2009   Yes I do. I like the  UltraLite best as a trail gun, but the smaller
               Public Defender as a concealed carry piece.
 Jeff
   
 Jeff , I recently purchased a .44 mag Ruger super
              Blackhawk. I am planning on using it for hunting white tail in upstate
              New York. I have a scope for it but wanted to use a red dot. The gun is already drilled for it but I was told not to put one on it as the recoil is too much. what do you think? ED September 18, 2009   Depends upon the dot chosen. Many on the market are junk. I really like the Trijicon Reflex above all others. It is rugged, accurate, and always "ON". It never needs batteries.
 Jeff
   
 I've noticed in some of your videos that you are a left handed rifle shooter. I am too. What are your favorite AR type rifles for lefties, are some more ambidextrous than others? What are some of your other favorite rifles that work well for you even if they are not designed to be left handed? One of my favorites is my
              Browning BPS shotgun.
 Ryan
 August 12, 2009   The BPS is probably the best pump shotgun ever built, and the safety is right on top, just as God intended. I like standard
              ARs. Adding an ambidextrous safety helps, but is not necessary. The Ruger and Winchester single shot rifles work well for lefties. Jeff   
 Jeff,  First time question, have you in the past ever done a review on S&W 442 or a 642 and some of the best +P ammo to use in
              it?
 Also as I am a Lefty like you, do you think the Stag Arms left handed Model 2L is worth the extra money over the Model
              2? I shoot and carried a M-16 in the Air Force in Germany back in 1985 and did very well will the right handed M-16.
 
 Thanks for your time,
 
 Tim
 August 12, 2009   The STAG is a very good weapon, but I can use the RH version just fine, and that I what I prefer. I have reported on the
               342PD and the 340. The 642 is an excellent weapon, and a very good buy in today's market. Jeff   
 Pourriez-vous nous dire quelles sont les
              poudres adéquates pour le rechargement des cartouches d'un revolver SMITH
              & WESSON 500 Magnum,ogive de 350 grains? Merci d'avance, Jeannine 15 juillet 2009   Essayer 42 grains de Hodgdon, H4227, ou H110. 42
              grains de Winchester 296 sont aussi un bon choix. Utiliser un apprêt
              de magnum avec tous ces chargements. Jeff   
 Jeff, I just read your 2005 review on  Trail Boss powder and have a few questions. Did you notice a decrease in overall noise from using this powder to propel some bullets well below subsonic levels? If not, do you think that is due to the pistol length
              barrels? I need to load some ammo for dispatching raccoons in semi-populated areas and want to keep the noise down really low if possible. Most shots are less than 25yds, but the .22lr just hasn't been cutting it. We've had a few too many run off to crawl up somewhere, die and stink the place up. I was considering loading up some 32 H&Rs, 38 specials, .45LC or maybe a few rifle rounds listed on the IMR website. What do you think, have any experience with quieter loads? I would be firing these out of rifles with barrels longer than 16 inches.
 Thanks,
 Adam July 6, 2009   The long barrel is the right way to go. Carefully experiment, and use as heavy of a bullet as will stabilize,
              preferably a cast lead bullet. Load down as far as you can go without sticking a bullet in the bore. Trail Boss should do the trick for you, but if it does not, try
              Titegroup.
 Jeff
   
 Jeff, first of all I would like to tell you how much I enjoy your website and the reviews and articals you write. They are to the point and no B. S., thanks.
 I was reading your review of the  Kel-Tec SU 16C rifle which you said you liked and it had enough accuracy to even varmint hunt with. I
              believe you said it was shooting close to MOA or less with some ammo at 100 yards. I was also reading a review by "nutnfancy" at the YouTube website, he was using two SU 16C rifles with and without scopes. His average groups were around 3 inches at fifty yards.
 
 I like the rifle and was thinking about buying one if I can find it in my area. My question, is the rifle accurate like the one you were shooting or will I be getting the 3 inch groups at fifty yards like "nutnfancy" ?
 
 Keep up the good work, thanks.
 
 Bill
 July 6, 2009   It depends upon several factors. Some people spend good money for a rifle, and then cheap out on the scope and ammo. Every component has an effect on the performance of the weapon. If you use a good scope, properly mounted, and quality ammo, your rifle should perform every bit as well as mine. Never put a whole lot of faith into someone named
              "nutnfancy".
 Jeff
   
 Jeff, It is 3:50AM here, & as usual, on a sleepless
              night, I find myself enjoying your no bullshit website. I picked up a
               Ruger Blackhawk Flattop .44 Special yesterday. 5.5 inch. Have read your article on these 2-3 times & am looking forward to playing with this long-awaited revolver.
 Now to the point of this e-mail: B & C reticles.  I just ran across your work-up on this. And of course I am using a caliber that does not fit the list. My load is a 210gr Nosler PART. at 2800fps.(By Chronograph) B. C I have a very nice custom 338-06 AI on a SAKO action + Macmillan stock. 24" Lilja barrel. This gun has long been a favorite of mine & I have taken 6 Bull elk & 2 nice muledeer. But my older eyes & slower brain function makes it harder to calculate the hold anymore. Sooo, I broke the bank & got a
              Leupold 4.5x14x40mm scope with a B&C reticle, hoping this will help. I do not like to make a practice of shooting critters at long range, but sometimes it just works out that way in Montana. Actually, I would much prefer to sneak up on them & use a handgun. The last Bull elk I shot was 40yds. Took close to 2 hours crawling on my belly to get there. I have a certain Whitetail buck I have been after for 2 years now. Last chance was at 317yds but I could not take the shot as there was a hunter on the ridge just above the buck. How do I calculate?
 T.W. July 2, 2009   I would start by using the standard setting, as with a .30-06 or similar. However, try it out in the field or at the range. You might need the magnum setting, but I doubt it.
 Jeff
   
 Jeff, how would you compare the  Ruger LCP with the
               Kel Tec P3AT? Which do you prefer and why?
 Jim
 July 1, 2009   They are so close in design, that I have no preference. I gladly carry either in my left front pocket with confidence.
 Jeff
   
 Great website! Are you going to do a comparison of all the
              pocket .380 autos anytime soon?  Do you have any preference? Thanks, Dan February 19, 2009   I will not be doing a comparison. I have done a separate
              review on each that is available. I report my findings, and let
              the reader decide for himself/herself which best fits their
              particular needs. For me to make a comparison and declare one the
              "best" would be both arrogant and presumptive of me.
              Much like me trying to pick a man's wife for him. What I find to
              be "best" might not be for someone else. Therefore, I
              report the facts, such as the weight and size, reliability, and
              accuracy. Me choosing the "best" pocket .380 would be
              fair to neither the reader nor the manufacturers. I could not even
              make this decision for myself. That is why I own several
              pocket .380 auto pistols. Of the ones that I have tested, they are
              all good. You will never see another "comparison" type
              article on Gunblast, as long as I am the editor. Jeff   
 Hi Jeff,   I have a concern about mass gun confiscations in the United States. Do the NRA, Peterson Publishing,
              GOAL, FFL dealers and others of the gun related trade, have any plans to destroy their membership lists, subscription lists and sales lists, in the event of a forecasted nationwide effort by the government to raid citizens homes to disarm them? I know there would probably be government
              punishments for doing so but if they really want to be patriots they should do so anyway. If the government trashes the constitution and assaults American citizens they should all do their duty. Do you agree? If you do, could you mention it or post a poll on your site to get readers
              opinions? The Revolutionary War's first battle was over the confiscation of guns. The legal authority of the time was the one who was trying to grab the guns. I guess the only real mystery is whether Americans have as much guts as the minutemen of the 1770's colonies.   Jim from Tennessee February 15, 2009   Jim, In Tennessee, the state keeps no records. After
              the background check, the records are destroyed everyday. The gun
              dealers keep the yellow 4473 forms. However, if BATFE walks into a
              gun store and demands the forms, every gun dealer would likely
              turn them over. Jeff   
 Jeff, I'm glad and relieved that Boge is back home. I've been talking to him about changing his health habits so we can enjoy him in the future. 
 Have you guys considered changing the black background of Gunblast to white or some color easier on the eyes? When I read a column for very long, my eyes have to struggle to see the letters on the black. Just a thought. Thanks,
  Tom February 3, 2009   Tom, you're not the first to make this request. I
              have begun changing the text on our articles to a bold-face type,
              hopefully this will get the job done without my having to totally
              redesign the site. All the articles linked on the main page
              reflect this change, as will all articles going forward. Let me
              know how it works for you, and thanks for the prayers and advice! Boge   
 I purchased a Browning Gold that was taken apart. It is not feeding correctly now. I need to know if you could help me find a diagram, that shows the correct way to reassemble the gun. Your help would be greatly appreciated. 
 Chris
 February 1st, 2009   Brownell's has a great deal of info on their web
              site. Click on this
              link.  Jeff   
 Hi Jeff, I wanted to mention that when I read your comments page I was a bit ashamed at the other Australian who raised the pro gun control issue - so I thought I should contribute to your outstanding website.
 As a Australian who lived in the USA for 2 great years I came from a background filled with media rubbish about the USA. Hard line stuff - with the only information
              available to me being shootings and mass murderings and right to carry issues - which if you believed the hype - meant that every
              American citizen was a gun carrying nutbag who would shoot you for any
              reason. (hence your other writers views)
 
 Nothing could have prepared me for what I found in the America - a nation of freedom loving people who were amazingly generous and intelligent - who
              didn't understand the word "No". The USA is the last place in the world with true freedom who people
              appreciate personal responsibility for their actions.
 
 I never felt safer in any other country than I did in America, I have experienced far more crime and antagonist behaviour in Australia then at any time in the USA. And its because you have more respect for each other as a result of being one of the only places in the world where freedoms are a part of your rock solid law.
 
 The other "Australian" who mentioned school shootings and violence forgets the fact that so much world wide attention was given and that a school is one of the last places in
              America where a mentally sick person can be assured of meeting no armed resistance - which is why they do not attack peoples homes or police stations - because their run for glory will be cut very short.
 
 Best Regards,
  Matt January 29, 2009   You, Sir, are much wiser than most. The only
              shootings that make the news are the ones in which the criminal
              comes out the winner. Many crimes are stopped by armed citizens,
              but it does not further the liberal's agenda to report those, so
              they are seldom mentioned. Jeff   
 Hi Jeff,
 Love your site, I'm concerned that Hallie says that Bobbies don't carry guns, this is false, we have armed response units in the
              UK and armed police in our airports etc, wherever they are needed. Increasingly they are forced to carry anti stab vests as knife crime has soared there, 5 needless deaths a week average. Since hand guns have been banned, gun crime has risen in the
              UK, they have even had to set up OPERATION TRIDENT to deal with the unusual level of violence from a certain section of our male youth, the only people using hand guns are the criminals, sometimes even better armed than the police. The good news is the majority of the time it is to wipe each other out, but still proof that handgun bans don't work. Our
              Olympic team has to travel abroad to train, PC gone mad and yet no reduction in crime, just the punishment of law abiding citizens that the government doesn't trust even if they do win medals. Women may not even have mace, a pen knife or a sharpened comb in their handbag as should they kill their attacker and that would mean they (the woman) had premeditated killing someone. I had enough and moved to a
              European country that allows me to keep firearms at home and in the car if not on my person, but only after a years worth of paperwork, medical approval (yearly) and gun club attendance, my neighbours
              questioned by the police as to if they have any objections, paperwork controls every 3 months, a limit of 7 central fire handguns/semi autos/ex military calibre bolt actions inclusive submitted for authorisation again every 3 years with the police (a 6 month process). This country has less gun deaths than the
              UK for an equal population, Criminals here don't buy guns legally, they don't do paperwork, intruders KNOW that there is at least a shotgun under the bed of the vast majority of homes, we have the legal right to shoot them within our house if they are carrying a gun and refuse to leave, we may not shoot someone in the back, fair enough, we may not shoot someone with a knife, but then would he hang around faced with a 12 gauge or a 300 win mag? Shooting someone means sitting in jail until proven innocent and probably banned from having guns thereafter, but importantly still alive. Even if my new government was to go English on us, hunting rifles will never be banned, and we will at least sleep at night knowing that we have the right to protect our own lives, something that has been stolen from the English because the human rights of the aggressor must be guarded and that keeping that first world war
              bayonet or a kitchen knife next to the bed means that you are just waiting to murder the first innocent burglar/rapist in the course of his work.
 
 Jesus loves life, the martyrs and He gave their lives for our sins but I would rather ask Him forgiveness for defending mine and my neighbours and winning.
 
 Keep fighting for your rights, they are quashed only too easily.
 
 B
 December 30, 2008   Thank you for those comments. You have a perspective that neither I nor most of my readers have, and I appreciate you filling us in. 
 Jeff
   
 Hello Jeff,
 Thank you for all the great information on your site and for the comprehensive review of the
               S&W M&P 9mm. I recently acquired this fine pistol and am interested to know your opinion on the best personal defense ammo available in 9mm. I apologize if this information is already posted on your site; if so, please feel free to direct to me to it. I know that you recommend Cor-Bon, is there a specific load? Also, the Barranti Leather link at the end of the review is dead, so I am curious to know if they are still in business? Can you recommend any other concealed carry holsters? I am thin and find that inside the pants options create less of a noticeable bulge than any belt mounted or paddle holsters I have tried.
 
 I appreciate any information you can offer.
 
 Thank you,
 
 Josh Latta
 December 30, 2008   The M&P is a very good choice. Barranti has changed his web address. It is now
               www.barrantileather.com.
              There are lots of good ammo choices today. From Cor-Bon, I really like their DPX in 9mm. Also
              Buffalo Bore has some good loads using the Speer Gold Dot bullet. For an inside rig, the Cross Breed Supertuck is very comfortable.
 Jeff
   
 Sir,
 I just purchased a Ruger old model Blackhawk in .357 Mag which is in excellent condition. The gun has a very low serial number. It works great but the barrel seems to have some copper fouling. I probably should just leave it alone but the gun is in such excellent shape I hate for the barrel to look anything but pristine. What is the best method to clear the fouling without harming the gun. I am not looking for a quick fix just something that cleans out the fouling. You can contact me at huainantzu@aol.com.
 
 Also, can I order a Ruger Super Blackhawk with a four and a half inch barrel from the factory with some accuracy work done.
 
 Thanks,
 
 Don
 December 29, 2008   Ruger does not do accuracy jobs at the factory. Try Barnes CR-10 to get that copper fouling out. I have found nothing better.
 Jeff
   
 Why do we need handguns? Why do you feel the need to collect them? There are so many handguns in the world. There is no number high enough to count all of them. They are the easiest way to kill a person. So, why do we need them? I don't know if police need them. Bobbies in England don't carry guns at all. I love this country and all we have, GOD has truly blessed us! And I know the Army needs gun. & I'm not sure about the picture on your home page. Pointing a gun at the viewer. Would you shoot a person? And take their life? Let us ask ourselves, is this something that Jesus would do in modern times. Would he own a gun? I am not prefect by any way. Nor, do I think I am better then any one else. As Paul said "We are all sinners of witch, I am chief" I would like to know your answer to this question?   Hallie December 21, 2008   If we had no guns; no one, not even the bad guys
              had guns, would we be better off. There are some communities, in
              the US, where even the cops do not carry guns. Those communities
              are what we call prisons. In prison, the people who are allowed to
              enter and to exit are carefully screened. No one can bring in a
              weapon of any kind. In prison, there are more law enforcement
              officers per capita than anywhere in the world. Even with all this
              security, crime is rampant. The gangs rule the community. You
              either join up with a gang, or you are the victim of a gang. Guns
              may not be the perfect answer, but it is the best that we have.
              Guns prevent more crimes than any other deterrent. Without the
              individual right to carry a gun, gangs would rule our streets. In
              the US, the communities that do not allow citizens to carry guns
              have the highest crime rates. A small woman with a gun can defend
              herself against the largest man. Without the gun, she is pretty
              much his victim. Same thing with an elderly couple against a gang
              of thugs. Criminals in prison have, when interviewed, stated that
              an armed citizen is their biggest fear, and the greatest deterrent
              to their committing their crimes. I do not know what Jesus would
              do, but He has powers that I do not possess. He has thousands of
              angels at his command. Me, the best that I have to fend off
              attackers and to protect my family is a gun. I would not shoot to
              take a human life, but I absolutely will shoot to protect one. If
              some predator tries to make me or someone whom I am obligated to
              protect a victim of his evil, I will shoot. If he dies, I would
              not celebrate his death, but I could live with that a lot better
              than I could live with watching him harm a loved one and be
              helpless against his attack. The gun is the best tool that I have.
              The police have guns, and they are civil servants doing a job that
              we pay them to do. They are hired to carry the gun for us, and to
              use it if necessary. However, a policeman is not sitting next to
              me, so until I need one, call him, and he arrives several minutes
              later, I have to be my own policeman, and protect myself and those
              whom depend upon me for protection. I keep a gun within reach at
              all times. That might not be the perfect answer, but in this
              imperfect world, it is my answer. Jeff   
 My name is Zac and I'm a 21 year old elementary teacher down here in San Antonio, Texas. Many twenty-year-olds are excited about turning twenty-one for legal drinking, but not me! I was actually excited about purchasing my first handgun. I ended up with a Taurus pt-145 pro. It's a really fantastic handgun and it feels great. Now, I've been wandering around the net trying to read up about the changes that are tacked on with our new president that effect our right to own our handguns. I'm confused, Jeff. One blog says "They're gonna collect our guns!" , and other blogs say that we're gonna remain unaffected. I find this hard to believe. I even watched the stuff on the NRA website. I just got my gun. I love it. Will I end up
              losing it? Zac December 21, 2008   I do not know. Obama's record is very anti-gun.
              However, I do not think that he could get Congress to pass a total
              ban. I do believe, however, that any gun restrictions that
              Congress passes, he will sign into law, because he has stated that
              he favors a ban on ALL semi-automatic firearms. I heard him make
              that statement. We have something like 80 million gun owners in
              the US, and maybe 5 million NRA members. That tells you that most
              gun owners do not care enough to support the best defense that we
              have. The NRA is far from perfect, but they are the most powerful
              gun-lobby in DC. Make no mistake about it, Obama is an enemy to
              the freedom of gun ownership in the US. We must be vigilant, and
              keep a close eye on him and his cronies in the Congress. Jeff   
 I got a  S&W460 with a 12in barrel 
              were can I find load data for it? Name Withheld December 21, 2008   There is good load data available online at www.hodgdon.com. Jeff   
 Jeff, Help. 
 I am getting a Savage 93r17Classic and would appreciate some advice on a brand of scopes for it.
              I have been researching them and there are so many to choose from. I am looking at the following
              brands: Bushnell, BSA, Nikon, Simmons, Barsa.
 
 I am looking in the 100 to 170 dollar range. I am looking at the Leupolds but they are pretty well out of my price range.
              I would like at least a 4 x 10 x40. Would bigger be better? Are there any brands to stay away from or are they all good now days?
 
 Sincerely,
 
 Pete
 December 21, 2008   All those that you listed are imported, and some
              within each brand is better than others of the same brand. If you
              can get along fine with a 3 to 9 power, that would be my choice,
              and the Leupold that Wal Mart or the Leupold Rifleman that www.swfa.com
              sells is pretty close to your price range. However, Bushnell and
              Nikon both have some pretty good scopes, but the lower end stuff
              that Bushnell sells is not as good as their Elite line. Jeff   
 Would the  Taurus 45/410 pistol "The Judge" be a good defense weapon for a woman? Could a moderately fit, 135 lb woman fire the 410 version and expect to discourage a man sized target at 15 feet?
 J. Foster
 December 21, 2008   Yes it would. For concealed carry, the Judge is a
              bit large, but for home defense or in a vehicle, it is an
              excellent choice. If dropping a man dead is considered
              discouraging, then yes, it would. Jeff   
 OK, now I have another question. My Rock River plan fell through, and I am presented with another choice. I have already put down $100 on a new Olympic Plinker Plus with an upgrade to a
              collapsible stock. The gun should be here by the first few weeks in the new year. The total price will be $761.00 with the new stock. Or... I have found a new DPMS flat-top .308 for just under $1200.00. It is optics ready, but includes no iron sights. I believe it has the dust cover, a
              collapsible stock, and 2 mags. I know these are 2 separate brands/calibers, but which do you think is the better deal/rifle? I can have my hands on the DPMS, but have no exact date for the Olympic. I'm pretty sure I could get my deposit back for the Olympic, but don't know if that is the best thing to do. Please help! Any thoughts or opinions will be greatly appreciated, especially about the benefits of one brand over the other. Thanks.
 Chad
 December 21, 2008   They are two very different rifles, but if it was
              my choice, I would grab that DPMS. They are now backordered close
              to two years on those, and finding one for sale is becoming very
              hard to do. Jeff    I'm looking for my first concealed carry weapon.  I
              recently test shot at a friend’s house and he recommended a Bersa
              380.  I prefer revolvers though, and was looking for some
              suggestions on any alternatives that may suit this application and
              not be too bulky or uncomfortable to carry around.
 Thanks, Terry December 21, 2008   For a revolver to carry concealed, I like a
              concealed-hammer lightweight .38 Special, like the S&W 642. Jeff   
 I am wanting to purchase a .22 semi-auto
              pistol.  I am considering the 22A S&W, the 45/22 by Ruger
              or the Browning Buck Mark Camper.  As far as accuracy,
              trigger and overall quality, which would you prefer?  I enjoy
              your website.   Thanks, Dave July 29, 2008   They are all good pistols, but the Ruger would
              be my first choice. Jeff   
 Jeff, I'm contemplating my first Colt SAA in .45 LC. I've been comparing the
              P1840, and the P2840. I've noted the P2840 has a black powder frame. Not 
              being familiar with black powder as yet, is it possible to use the P1840 
              with black powder if necessary? This might be a stupid question, but I'm
              wondering if the P1840 would be more versatile. Thanks for your help. Brett June 10, 2008   The reference "black powder frame"
              has only to do with the type of retention device for the base pin.
              It is just a styling thing. You can use any type of suitable
              powder in either gun. Jeff   
 Le escribo desde San Jose, Costa Rica, me gustao mucho su sitio, me ayuda
              con dudas, cuando observe su articulo sobre la M&P45 me ayududo a 
              decidirme por comprarla, con la cual estoy mu agusto. Gracias. Paulo May 8, 2008   Estoy contento que usted disfruta de
              Gunblast.com, y que el artículo M&P fue útil a usted. Es una
              excelente pistola. Jeff
 
    Hi Jeff I'm a gun owner and live in Australia. We hear all to often about these shootings in schools in the US, innocents killed many injured both physically and emotionally, good folk scared for life. You know more people are killed with firearms in the US each year than are killed on our roads in Aus plus firearms incidents! What is being done about this appalling loss of life Jeff? I'll tell you...... nothing because the average American ego is so large the average American cant pull their head out of their ass to see the light of day. Kids can buy firearms and ammo!
              What sort of appalling lack of CIVIL RESPONSIBILITY is this. Is the average
              American proud of this ability to arm themselves? And for what ?
              To people outside the US looking in, it seems that Americans are paranoid !
              Seriously this is how it appears, so much for "living in the land of the free" I love your web site, but heads need to put together, laws changed and the
              penalties need to fit the crime, here's a thought Jeff. If the ruling was that if a felon commits a crime and has in their possession a firearm, weather it has been produced or not during the
              robbery/assault a mandatory 20 years jail sentence with NO CHANCE of
              parole is imposed PLUS time for the offence, I would think twice! Something
              has to be done Jeff, its all fun and games playing with "big boys toys" but passing the responsibility of owning firearms off to your
              Constitution is not any kind of responsibility at all!   Regards,   Mike Hodgson March 7, 2008   Firearms have been available here for over 200 years, yet it wasn't until our government created "gun free zones" that these tragedies started taking place. These low-life shooters are going to schools to do their shootings, where they know that no armed citizens will be present. When I was in school, many of us has guns in our pickup truck gun racks on school property, yet we never even thought about opening fire on our classmates. The
              availability of guns is not the problem, it is the evil that is in the hearts of some people. What you do not hear on the news is how many times lives are saved because someone was armed, and stopped a shooter from doing violence. We arm our police, as you do yours, yet in doing so we are just hiring others to do that which we should be willing to do ourselves. It is every citizen's responsibility to protect our own families, friends, and neighbors from those deranged, evil people who choose to do us harm. Adding a
              mandatory twenty years to the sentence of someone who has just murdered six people is not a
              deterrent, and most of these scum take their own lives anyway, after their deeds are done. The police cannot be everywhere at once, and usually they can only show up in time to write a report. If someone tries to do me harm, it is my responsibility, not that of the government, to protect myself. Our society today devalues human life, with the gruesome violence in movies, television, and video games. As a nation, we no longer teach our children the ways and teachings of Jesus, but allow them to do everything that they like, get everything that they want, and suffer no consequences for their actions. That some grow up to be selfish, disrespectful, hate-filled brats should not come as a surprise to any of us.
 Jeff
   Jeff,
 I guess I may have overstepped the mark with a couple of comments I made,
              I'm sorry. What you have written does make sense to me. I guess we are from two very different worlds when it comes to survival and thinking about it, if lived in the States I would probably carry one myself.
 
 I guess I went off half cocked so to speak!
 
 Keep up that great web site.
 
 Regards,
 Mike H :}   No problem at all. I welcome differing views on any subject. I would prefer than people were nice to each other. It is shameful what some do to their fellow man. I do not think that gun control can ever stop violence. A case in point is our prison system. Access in and out is strictly controlled, and there are more police per capita in a prison than anywhere in the world. Guns are strictly forbidden. There are no guns inside the prison buildings, yet murders, rapes, beatings, and robberies still take place in that controlled environment, everyday. Without an armed populace, gangs rule. Evil people will always do evil things. Your comments are always welcome. It is good to hear other opinions on the topic.
 Jeff
   
 Would you please compare several of the modern striker fired, polymer frame sa's and rate them from 1 to 10 for quality, dependability, design, features, etc., and of course, your personal preference. I have in mind the new Ruger, Glock, Smith and Wesson, Taurus, Springfield, FN, plus anything new you saw at the shot show.
 Thanks,
 
 Rufus Ward - Westminster SC
 March 6, 2008   I do not like to do comparisons. Most of the new guns all work perfectly, and comparing them only shows what I prefer. What fits my hand might be different from what works well for others, so I prefer to report on different guns one at a time. Coordinating getting all the guns here at once is also a logistical nightmare, as gunmakers seldom deliver when expected, for reasons involving importation and their production schedules. Also, if I leave out a certain guns, readers will complain that I have slighted their favorite gun. The way that we have done it for years seems to work best.
 Jeff
   
 How about a preview of the new SW Nightguard
              Series -- in particular, Model 396 .44 spl -- saw it at the SHOT
              Show. Maybe compare it to Charter
              Arms Bulldog (Pug) which you have already reviewed. Since SW is a sponsor, I should think the
              Model could be easily previewed, and know you are a fan (like me)
              of .44 spl. Have complete trust and confidence that your
              review will be honest and candid. Besides, you will scoop Guntests
              Mag (unless its in their March issue) ... but even still, I would
              look forward to it. Also have checked out your sponsors' links
              often. Don't care for the mixing of the religious
              and political content though. But as long as the articles and ads
              are clearly marked, I don't have to find myself subject to them.
              Please stick to guns and ammo as I believe your audience is much
              more diverse than you may think. However, I do appreciate your site and your
              willingness to present contrary reader comments and opinions. Jeff D.Second Amendment Democrat
 February 24, 2008     I have an order in for one. We always wait
              for a production gun to review. Hopefully, it will be here soon. Jeff   
 Great site.  However, I would like to
              see you a little more critical of products.  Sometimes I feel
              like I'm reading the company's brochure. Maybe have a counter
              point paragraph describing some of the problems which were
              observed.  Nothing is perfect.  Nevertheless, I look
              forward to your Shot Show report!  Thanks again, Todd January 17, 2008   I always report any problems encountered with
              a gun. I evaluate the trigger, accuracy, reliability, handling,
              and overall performance. Perhaps I am biased, as I really do love
              guns. I report my findings, and I do not waste my time nor that of
              my readers testing junk. I seek out good products, and report on
              things that I think are beneficial to shooters. I can't decide
              upon that which will be the perfect gun for every reader, but try
              to report the facts, and let the reader decide. Same with scopes
              and other products. I want to review good stuff. I could go to Wal
              Mart and buy a junk riflescope, and trash it in a review, but that
              would serve no purpose. I like shooting, and hate typing on a
              keyboard, so I would rather do so reviewing a quality product. Jeff
 
    Your website states: "Vote  for
              Clinton and say goodbye to your guns" (or something like that). Please
              elaborate. Do you have one single quote from Clinton in which
              total disarmament of the American people is a proposed agenda? I
              said "disarm" and not "control" mind you. Will
              you please provide any verified quotes from ANY current members of
              our government in which total disarmament is the objective.
              Senators, congressmen, House members etc...ANY politician who has
              made ANY statement encouraging complete disarmament. I am NOT attempting to start a conflict. If you can provide me with any verifiable
              proof of a conspiracy to hijack the 2nd amendment I wish to be
              enlightened. Regards, Craig December 13, 2007   The top politicians would never come out
              and flatly call for total disarmament. It would be devastating to
              their careers. They want to nibble them away a little at a time.
              Let's look at the Clinton gun ban from 1994 as an example. They
              wanted to ban the so-called "assault rifles", so they
              made a ban against any rifle that fed from a magazine and had a
              bayonet lug and flash suppressor. When that happened, the AR-15
              makers just eliminated the flash supperssors and bayonet lugs. The
              Clinton whitehouse cried "foul", stating that the gun
              makers were "going around the law", when all they were
              doing was complying with the law. Then they got the magazine
              capacity ban into law, once again attempting to eliminate the
              guns. What is the difference between disarm and control? How can
              they control a gun which I possess? They cannot control it at all
              when it is in my possession. Hillary Clinton on Gun Control: Hillary Rodham Clinton offered her support
              for a legislative proposal to license hand guns. The legislation,
              sponsored by Sen. Charles Schumer, would require anyone who wants
              to purchase a gun to obtain a state-issued photo gun license. “I
              stand in support of this common sense legislation to license
              everyone who wishes to purchase a gun,” Clinton said. “I also
              believe that every new handgun sale or transfer should be
              registered in a national registry, such as Chuck is proposing.” Source:
              CNN.com Jun 2, 2000 If you own a gun... make sure it’s locked
              up and stored without the ammunition. In fact, make it stored
              where the ammunition is stored separately. We’ve made some
              progress in the last several years with the Brady Bill and some of
              the bans on assault weapons, but we have a lot of work to do. Source:
              ABC’s “Good Morning America” Jun 4, 1999 The 1994 Violent Crime Control and
              Law Enforcement Act banned 19 types of military-style assault
              weapons whose only purpose is to kill people. Source:
              It Takes A Village, by Hillary Clinton, p.126 Sep 25, 1996 Barack Obama has called for a total ban on
              the ownership of semi-automatic weapons of all types. John Edwards has called for reinstating the
              1994 "assault weapons" ban. Jeff   Thanks.
 You don't need to refresh my memory to the asinine 1994
              "assault/crime" bill. It was as pointless as
              ineffective. The quotes you sent me were as I suspected--not at
              all what I asked for. I wanted evidence of disarmament. Something
              to back up the "elect Hillary, lose your guns" statement
              you made.
 
 Wow. The only thing you could come up with is a license proposal.
              Yikes!! Run for the hills!!!! I already have one of those
              actually. I have a Texas CHL (CCW) that I am very proud of.
 
 The only thing bad you presented was the Obama quote. I don't
              expect much from him anyway.
 
 So where are we? No evidence whatsoever of an attempt to bypass
              the 2nd amendment. Just some variable layers of gun control. Do
              you consider the requirement of a driver's license and auto
              insurance as "vehicle control" ?
 
 Craig
 December 14, 2007   How about looking at the examples of every
              nation that has collected the guns of its citizens. First, every
              one of them, including Adolph Hitler, called only for
              registration. After they were registered, then they collected the
              guns. Same thing happened just a few years ago
              in California. They wanted to only "register" the
              semi-auto rifles. Then, they later collected them, giving the
              owners a voucher for payment to be made sometime later. This stuff just ain't right. Infringing upon
              our gun rights is no different than infringing upon our other
              God-given rights. Hillary proposed a "one gun per month"
              limit. How about limits on freedom of speech, or limiting freedom
              of assembly to one meeting per month. No Sir, I ain't falling for
              it! If you want to, vote for Hillary. Go be her
              personal lap dog if you like. I do not like her. I do not trust
              her. Your "layers of gun control" IS stepping on the
              Second Amendment of our Constitution. Driver's license is not at
              all a good correllation. There is no inalienable right enumerated
              in our Constitution to drive a car. There is an enumerated right
              to keep and bear arms, and that means to own and carry guns. It
              also means that we do not need the permission nor the control of a
              conniving, corrupt, disrespectful, and hateful woman to freely
              excercise that right. She is not a nice person, and she wants to
              control your income, your health care, your retirement, and your
              guns. She wants to control you, and you Sir, do not seem to mind
              it at all. Jeff    My boyfriend has a Ruger
              22 single six with a 9 1/2 inch barrel. I have looked everywhere
              and cannot find a holster for it. He would like a leather shoulder
              holster to carry it in. Do you know where I would be able to find
              a holster for it?
 Christy November 10, 2007   With a barrel that long, look closely at one
              of the Grizzly Tuff holsters. They are comfortable, and are
              perfect for carrying such a revolver afield: http://www.gunblast.com/GrizzlyTuff.htm. Jeff   
 I have decided on a Savage 204, but not
              whether new or used. I was reading about breaking in new barrel
              and wanted to know if that makes a big difference in how accurate
              it may shoot. Buying used to save money a person has no way of
              knowing how it was broke in. Thanks for your help and your insight.  John October 4, 2007   Look the rifle over for signs of abuse, and
              look at the crown to see if it has been damaged by a cleaning rod.
              Don't worry about the "break in". It is like seasoning
              an iron skillet. Just give it a good cleaning with Barnes CR-10,
              and start over. Jeff   
 Thanks for your good sense about the .30-30. 
              You and Chuck Hawks can't both be wrong, and here on the
              reservation we eat many elk every year, all shot with .30s, that
              call into question the modern obsession with flat-shooting
              magnums.  A 6-lb Model 94 is the funnest hunting rifle, and
              perfectly capable in the hands of a decent hunter. Van September 17, 2007   After all these years, the old .30 WCF still
              does a fine job. Jeff   
 Jeff, I purchased the XD-45
              4 inch.  It seems that every time a it ejects a shell after
              firing it leaves a shall ding about 3/4 of the way up from the
              base of the shell.  Any ideas what's causing this? Ray September 17, 2007   It is hitting the edge of the ejection port,
              but it will do no harm. Jeff   
 Do you think someone can learn shooting a
              pistol from a .22 caliber versus a 9mm.?  My thoughts include
              cost and can not think of another (cheaper) way to get as much
              time on the range for the cost of a .22 Ruger.  I understand I
              should still practice with my 9mm CCW but do not want to waste my
              time with a purchase of a handgun for cheaper ammo and handgun for
              practice if it is not worth it. David August 7, 2007   Perfect choice. I shoot more .22 than
              anything else. Jeff   
 I just read the article on your website about
               Ruger Bearcats and it stated:
 Thus Ruger introduced its “prefix” numbering system in January 1969. The Ruger Bearcat had the prefix of “90” added to its serial numbers. Known are serial numbers 90-00022 to 90-25622.
 
 I have a Ruger Bearcat with serial number 91-002XX. Is it maybe not authentic? It looks GOOD to me!!
 Melinda August 2, 2007   The 91- prefix guns are known as Super
              Bearcats. The major difference is, the Supers have steel
              frames instead of aluminum alloy.
 Boge Quinn
   
 Hello Jeff, I hope you don't mind a statement. I read
              some of the questions and thought I might enter a nut to crack of
              my own. I was in Nam. I used an M14 with selector switch. I pulled Night duty in the
              Long Bin ammo depot. I used the selector switch most of the time.
              You can't hurt the M14 (.308). I and others put the M14 through
              quite a bit of rough handling, dirt, moisture, etc. You can give
              me the M14 anytime. Thanks. John in Oregon July 10, 2007   Thanks for your comments, and mostly for your
              service. You are correct about the old 14. It was (and still is) a
              dandy fighting tool. Jeff    Hi Jeff, I read so much about stopping power.
              My Question is, does a 380 have enough stopping power? Will a 380
              go clean through a body? If so doesn't it depend on where you hit?
 Rich April 10, 2007   With most handguns, there is really no such
              thing as stopping power. Too many factors involved. The .380 does
              not have enough power. Neither does a 9mm, .45, or .44 magnum. A
              12 gauge shotgun up close is much better. However, a handgun is a
              compromise between size and power. I would be perfectly happy
              carrying a Bersa .380, hoping
              to avoid a fight. Same with a .45.  If I am ever in a
              gunfight, I hope that I have a rifle or shotgun, but a handgun
              will do in a pinch. A .380 usually does not completely penetrate a
              human torso. You nailed it with your last sentence. Practice as
              much as you can, and pray that you never need it. Jeff   
 A Smith and Wesson Mod 66-1, what does the
              (1) stand for? Ed March 3, 2007   In 1977 the gas ring was changed from the
              yoke to the cylinder, and the -1 was added to the model number to
              designate this difference. The -1 was made from 1977 to 1982, when
              the -2 was introduced, eliminating the counterbore for the
              caseheads. Jeff   
 I think killing squirrels is wrong Mill February 25, 2007   Okay, but it is no worse than killing
              chickens or pigs or cattle to eat. Unless you are a vegetarian,
              you have no grounds to believe that it is wrong. If someone else
              kills your meat for you, it is no different. Jeff   
 What is the scoop on 3'' barrel 45 autos? I
              have talked to many people who believe .45 ACP was never meant to
              perform in such a short barrel. What are your thoughts? Stanford December 26, 2006   If set up properly, they work well. However,
              the hard part to conceal on a 1911 is the grip section. The barrel
              and slide are easy to hide, and I see no reason to go any shorter
              than a 4.25 inch barrel. Any shorter, and you are giving up sight
              radius and velocity and gaining nothing. Jeff   
 Explain something to me please. I just read
              some stuff in the "Politics"
              section of this site and am curious. Why are all you conservatives
              so damned obsessed with the Vietnam war and specifically "who
              served or not" or whatever? Wasn't Clinton bashed by you guys
              for being a "dodger" not long ago? I suppose Cheney-Bush
              were REAL war heroes back then huh? Shouldn't you be BLAMING the
              Dems (Macnamara-LBJ) for Vietnam? Double standard, eh? Strange
              things occur when you apply logic while thinking. Craig December 22, 2006   I don't care who served or who did not. I was
              too young, as were my brothers. Clinton dodged the draft by going
              overseas, but even that doesn't bother me. I dislike Clinton for
              his morals. He is a man who cheats on his wife. Anyone who will do
              that should not be trusted to run our country. It shows a lack of
              integrity. Many Republicans also lack moral fiber. I vote for
              people in both parties, and try to vote for whom I believe to be
              good people, with good leadership skills, and beliefs that are
              similar to my own. That is the best that any of us can do. Mr.
              Bush served in the National Guard, which is an honorable branch of
              our military. I do not know what Mr. Cheney did. It is really none
              of my business. Jeff   
 Well Hello Jeff, I must admit that after
              your review of the Bushmaster .308
              it makes me rather sick to think they has decided to totally stop
              production of that rifle.
 I must admit that it also makes me quite suspicious about what is
              not said.... hints of problems in the mass market quality control
              department perhaps.
 
 Jeff, since I am a fan of testing the poop out of " battle
              rifles" doing things such as ripping as many rounds through a
              rifle as fast as I can to see how it holds up, I would like to
              know if you ever really "torture test" the hell out of a
              combat rifle and if so what problems (if any) have you
              encountered.
 
 I feel strongly that if one is going to purchase a military combat
              civilian semi auto rifle that it should hold up under extreme
              rapid fire conditions... just as if you were in a major fire
              fight. Many "authors" are given a far superior rifle so
              as to achieve the end result of promoting a particular company and
              its product. To date the only "perfect rifle" that has
              not malfunctioned under extreme torture tests is the famous AK 47
              .   Many of our troops just as back in the days during
              Nam are losing there life to the far less potent and still far
              less reliable and high maintenance M16 .223.  and snapping up
              the enemy's AK 47.
 
 Never do you hear much , if anything from someone willing to
              publish an article about reliability under extreme battle
              conditions.
 
 What can you lend to your many readers about the above information
              and .... What if any brand or maker of a .308 do you feel could
              stand up to such durability. I personally have seen many fail
              under what should reflect real all out battle conditions.
 
 I hope you don't mind publishing this, as I hear much that no one
              is really going to come clean and tell or test a weapon like it
              should be.... EXCEPT for the makers who often brag of putting
              thousands of rounds through there rifles and with little to no
              problems. "Hype" I say, as I have duplicated some of
              there claims with countless malfunctions and internal parts coming
              apart.
 
 I truly hope you don't mind editing some of my grammar and
              spelling along the way. I am lacking to an extent in that
              department. I think  public is craving your in depth answers
              in a non political fashion to all the questions above.
 
 All the best,
 Louis
 September 9, 2006   The Bushmaster was a good
              weapon, and it used readily available FAL mags. When the magazine
              ban expired, that was an advantage that no longer mattered, and
              the Bushmaster was more expensive than its competition. DPMS,
              ArmaLite, Rock River, and others all make good .308 AR-10s. If
              I wanted to, I can make any weapon jam. That is not my goal when
              testing a weapon. Put enough crud into a rifle and it will
              malfunction, even the AK-47. The latest generation of the M-16 is
              a very good battle rifle, but it must be kept free of oil in
              conditions of blowing sand, as the sand will stick to the oil.
              Even the Israelis like the M-16, and it has replaced the Galil
              in the hands of many of their units. They are now transitioning to
              a new bullpup design to replace both the M-16 and the Galil. I
              test weapons under normal conditions. It would not be realistic or
              fair for me to abuse a weapon until it failed, as all will
              eventually. Also, testing weapons for military use is not the
              purpose of Gunblast. I will leave that to the gentlemen at Fort
              Benning. I review weapons for target shooters, hunters,
              plinkers, and for home defense. Therefore, testing under normal
              conditions that a shooter might encounter seems reasonable to me.
              I do not think that Donald Rumsfeld has the time to read
              Gunblast on a regular basis. There is a need to test all military
              weapons under extreme conditions. I just ain't the guy to it.
              Pouring a weapon full of sand until it fails is no help to our
              readers. However, that stuff does interest me, and I do read
              military type small arms reviews, with a special interest in the
              findings of the US military proving grounds. Jeff   
 Hey Jeff, I really enjoy reading your articles, and I
              have to say, I will be soon purchasing a Savage rifle on your
              recommendations.  I do have a question though.  Each
              time I read your articles, your groupings are usually extremely
              tight (1/4" or less).  However, I often read that the
              norm for out of the box savages are about .75".  I was
              just wondering if there were any adjustments that you make to the
              rifle to get such good results?  If so, what are they so that
              I could do that when my new rifle comes.  Or are you just a
              really good shooter, or both? David September 6, 2006   David, When shooting groups, I try to determine just
              how well the gun will shoot, with little input from me. I use the
              best ammo that I can get, a quality scope, and use an absolutely
              stable benchrest, usually the Target
              Shooting Inc. Model 1000. I try to eliminate all
              human error, as much as possible. This gives the reader an idea of
              how well the rifle will shoot. Of course, under field conditions,
              I can't shoot nearly that well, but knowing that the gun will do
              its part if I do mine, gives me confidence in my equipment. Jeff   
 Jeff, I read your column often, and read the
              one on the Ruger Mini 14.
              Partly on the strength of your review, plus my own list of defined
              purposes for the rifle, plus a lot of other Internet research, I'm
              about to buy the "ranch" edition of the Mini 14.
 The question I have is about the whole "accuracy" frenzy
              surrounding the Mini 14, and usually stirred up by AR15 advocates. 
              Many folks seem to feel like 1.5 to 3.0 MOA @ 100 yds (which is
              typical for a new Mini 14) isn't adequate, but as you said, the
              Mini isn't really intended to be a match target rifle.
 
 1. So my first question is:  If you were to buy a Mini 14
              today, do you think it's worth the money to get it "accurized",
              spending anywhere from $300 to $600 on up, just to squeeze it down
              to 1 to 1.5 MOA? Or do you think Ruger are doing an adequate job
              of manufacturing it as-is, and you'd just leave it alone and use
              it for what it's designed for?  I hear that when you get a
              rifle accurized, sometimes it makes it less reliable and
              robust....I'm not a target competition person, so I don't know if
              accurizing is worth.  But I DO want to be able to hunt
              varmints, etc., and I want it to  be accurate enough to hit
              them at say 150 to  200 yards using a scope.
 
 2. And a second question is, for a person who's not really
              interested in a combat rifle, but can only afford ONE super-tough,
              super-reliable, all around weapon that you could hunt with in a
              pinch, plink with, and defend yourself with, is the Ruger is a
              better starting point?  I've looked at the AR15's, and I'm
              worried about the complexity of cleaning one in the field, how
              finicky they can get with certain ammo, etc.  I really like
              the Ruger's looks, reliability, etc., but don't want to get it if
              it's truly a "piece of junk" as some of its critics
              claim.
 
 Thanks in advance for your feedback, and for your online columns. 
              I love reading them.
 Tom July 18, 2006   I really like the Mini-14. It is a dandy
              rifle. I also like ARs. I find the AR system to be a bit more
              accurate from the bench. However, in the field, I cannot tell the
              difference between a 1 minute rifle and a 3 minute rifle. There
              are too many other factors involved. Out to 200 yards, if I miss
              an animal with the Mini-14, it is my fault. I would get the Mini,
              and try a few different brands of ammo to see which it likes the
              best. The only downside to the Ruger is the availability of good,
              cheap, high capacity magazines. If you want some 20-round mags,
              pay extra and get some factory Ruger mags. They can still be found
              brand new at gun shows. If they aren't stamped with the Ruger bird
              logo, they are not Ruger mags. After firing the Mini, leave the
              bolt slightly open. I do this by placing an empty cartridge case
              in front of the bolt sideways, holding the bolt back about 1/4
              inch. If you don't do this, be sure to clean and lube the weapon
              after each firing session, particularly the gas system. Or, just
              buy the stainless gun and don't worry about it. It is a very good
              weapon. Jeff    I have a Ruger No1 that was purchased in 1976
              that has the inscription "Made in the 200th year of American
              Liberty". Is there a collectible value for this gun? I
              see the current suggested retail for this rifle is $ 1000.00.
 Stan July 12, 2006   The 1976 so-called "Liberty Rugers"
              are beginning to have collector value, especially if you have the
              original box. Jeff   
 Dear Sir, I mailed a
              $600.00 deposit to Robinson Armament for one of their new XCR
              rifles - over one year ago.  I have talked to them on the
              phone several times and I feel that they have been stalling me. 
              As a 1967-68, US Marine, with combat experience, I cannot accept
              any M-16 type rifle design-due to the large number of deaths I
              personally witnessed after the M16 was hopelessly jammed in the
              hands of Marines being assaulted.  I saw my fellow troops
              throw their black rifle at the NVA as a last desperate act. Is it
              time to cancel my order?  Your opinion will be appreciated! Roy July 3, 2006   I would certainly ask for
              a refund. That is too long of a wait. I understand your disgust
              with the M16. It was sent into battle before it was ready.
              However, the current AR-15 weapons are superb, and very reliable,
              but that is your call, not mine. You might want to take a look at
              the ArmaLite AR-180. It is a
              different gas system, and Eugene Stoner designed it as an
              improvement over the M16. One advantage is that the new ones can
              use the cheap and plentiful M16 magazines. Also, thank so much for
              your service in the Corps. Jeff   
 I grew up in a family with guns, mostly
              rifles for hunting and I've done a little myself but apart from
              that I haven't had much reason to have a gun. I have friends who
              hunt and I visit their hunting lodge  a lot and my girlfriend
              has a house in the woods. Recently I was in the woods by myself
              and it struck me that maybe I should have some protection as there
              are a lot of bears in these woods. What hand gun would you
              recommend as protection, safety and easy to handle? I thought
              about a .357 magnum but I'm not sure. Can you advise me?  Thanks, Bill June 26, 2006   A good .357 magnum loaded with heavy 180
              grain loads would serve you well. Jeff   
 Hi Jeff, I need to
              buy a couple of boxes of 38-40 rounds. And what would you say
              would be a good 
              cowboy six gun to start shooting as a beginner?
              Thanks, Bob June 21, 2006   I like the USFA Rodeo. It is an excellent
              firearm. Jeff   
 I have been to your site and had a look. I
              read the articles and still have one question. Has it been tried
              to produce a longer cylinder on the Taurus Tracker, in order to
              utilize longer cartridges? Thanks. Best Regards, John May 31, 2006   Not to my knowledge. Jeff   
 Hello Jeff, I was wondering why you do not
              have any reviews on Marlin lever rifles. Is it because of the
              cross-bolt safety that you don't like? Dave May 21, 2006   I like Marlin rifles, and own a few of them.
              While just about every manufacturer in the gun industry likes to
              have us review their products, I can't get anyone at Marlin to
              even return a telephone call. About twice per year, I call the
              marketing people at Marlin, explain about Gunblast to an answering
              machine, and leave my telephone number. The gentleman has never
              returned a call in five years. I have also spoken with their
              people at the SHOT Show every year, but get not much more than a
              blank stare from them. Most manufacturers are aware of the value
              of an Internet magazine, but the folks at Marlin and H&K just
              do not want us to review their products. At least the marketing
              lady at H&K came right out and said so. I have yet to hear
              from Marlin. That is too bad, as they do make good rifles. Jeff   
 I'm a big fan of your online magazine (and a
              big fan of Savage's rifles too) ! My question is about the 6.5mm
              Grendel and Savage rifles... Since you know many people at the
              Savage factory I was wondering if they are planning to offer the Savage
              Model 12  Long Range Precision Varminter in 6.5mm Grendel
              (since it's just a wonderful caliber) ? Have a nice day and thanks for the great job
              you do ! Guillaume April 26, 2006   At this time, there are no
              plans to do so. However, I was up there visiting the factory about
              11 months ago, and one of the engineers had a box of 6.5mm Grendel
              cartridges in his desk drawer, so they are considering it. Jeff   
 I appreciate your article on the best loads
              for S&W's Model 19 ("Smith and
              Wesson Model 19, 357 Magnum - Best Practice Round"). 
              Do you have similar favorites for the S&W 586/686 and Ruger
              P345? Thanks in advance, John March 27, 2006   I like the 125 grain JHP in .357 for social
              work, and the 180 for deer hunting. In the .45, I like Cor-Bon
              PowRBall. Jeff   
 Have you seen or heard of doing a trigger job
              on the new Ruger .17 lever action? I know of one that needs a
              trigger job. It has a lot of creep. Wendell March 24, 2006   Any good gunsmith can do this for you. Jeff   
 Can I shoot 22lr in
              my 22mag pistol or single shot 22mag contender barrel? Thanks, Dr. Walt March 21, 2006   It will work, but is
              not a good idea, as the cases usually split, and can send hot
              powder gases back towards the shooter. Jeff   
 Jeff,  you seem to be a great fan and a
              wealth of knowledge on the Freedom Arms sixguns.  I would
              like to know your thoughts on the inverted crown option offered by
              them.  Are there advantages to this option other than the
              appearance?  Thanks for your time and help. Steve December 26, 2005   It protects the crown from knocks and dings
              that might hurt the weapon's accuracy. Jeff   
 Great site. I have a Ruger Single Six (SN#
              4592XX) marked under the grips XR3-RED. I want new grips. I'm
              confused what I need. From what I understand the XR3-RED suppose
              to be after 1973. Thanks for any help.  Robby December 24, 2005   The XR3RED has been used from the early
              1960s, and is still in use today. It is the most common grip frame
              on the Single Six, the original Vaquero,and the Blackhawks. Check
              out Bill Hamm's article on
              Ruger SA grip frames for more info. Jeff   
 Firstly, thank you for such a great resource.
              I am looking for a new carry gun while at my place of business,
              traveling to the bank, home, etc. I now have a Para P12 in .45.
              After 2 months of carry, I tend to leave it at home now more often
              than not. I thought it was small and would do the trick when I
              bought it, but now feel that it is just too big and heavier than I
              would like it to be. Also, I live in South Florida where outer
              wear is almost nonexistent. I mostly wear slacks and a shirt,
              tucked in.
 Some first thoughts were a S&W Sigma in 9mm, a Kahr CW9,
              Kel-Tec P11 or possibly a Glock 26. Of course, price is somewhat
              of a concern. Would you please shed some light on your experiences
              with the mentioned firearms and possibly throw in your two cents?
 
 In advance, I really appreciate any help.
 
 Thank you,
 
 Brian
 December 20, 2005   Those are all good guns, and any would serve
              you well, but they do require a holster, and you might end up
              leaving them behind also. For everyday, everywhere, I carry a S&W
              342PD loaded with blue Glasers. Jeff   
 Hi there again Jeff -
 You've been of great help to me over the past couple years that I
              have asked Gunblast pertinent questions regarding my own personal
              use of handguns.
 
 This is no exception in terms of importance. I am moving my family
              back to Idaho, as a familial-based continuity of life just isn't
              happening nor possible here in L.A. I have an Idaho CCW of which
              I'll also be renewing, and I am highly considering switching from
              a conventional double action/single action pistol (a Beretta 96D)
              to a Springfield 4" Mil-Spec .45 (which I also plan to
              personalize over time with after-market parts, etc.; I'm just
              getting into the 1911 milieu - and I'm hooked :-)
 
 Would you ever recommend or concur with carrying a SA pistol
              concealed W/O a round chambered but w/ safety "Off", so
              as in the moment of needing to defend oneself, one would actually
              have to chamber a round and then acquire the target?
 
 I ask only because it seems to me that in order to be fully
              efficient in such a terrible circumstance for anyone, a
              significant amount of extra training might be required if carrying
              a SA gun "cocked & locked".
 
 The thing is, after al these years owning and carrying a multitude
              of different handguns / calibers, NOTHING compares to the utility
              and just plain old trust-factor of a 1911 .45
 
 Thanks once again - this site is unparalleled - it's the first one
              in my "Favorites" box!
 
 Regards,
 Robb December 19, 2005   I would not carry it with an empty chamber.
              If you ever do need it in a crisis situation, you will need it
              quick, and you might only have one hand free to operate the
              weapon. Cocked and locked is the only way to go with a 1911. Jeff   
 Jeff, I just found this
              site and have read your articles on the newer model 94 Winchesters
              with the top tang safety. My question is - have you had any
              problems with your hand hitting the safety back to safe when
              gripping it to shoot? Seems like it (the safety) would be in the
              way. I am thinking of purchasing a Ranger model to accompany my
              Trapper.
 Dan
 December 18, 2005   I have never had that
              happen to me. it is not in my way at all. Jeff   
 Ok, sir, you rock!  Jeff, I greatly
              enjoyed your write-up on this rifle:  http://www.gunblast.com/Winchester-Ranger357.htm. 
              However, where DO I find a brand new Winchester Model 94 Ranger
              Compact .357 Magnum?  The Winchester web site does not appear
              to list this particular piece.  Are they currently offered? 
              I do not have the cash in hand yet so I have not attempted to
              contact Winchester directly nor have I asked any local gun
              dealers.  I looked quickly on the Lipsey's site and did not
              see any of this model and configuration.  I am saving
              furiously to be able to buy the fine firearm you so eloquently
              praised in your article.  Hopefully I won't have to accept a
              substitute or used gun.  Oh, one last question:  How on
              Earth do I convince my wife that I NEED one?  :-) Russell December 17, 2005   Winchester no longer makes the Compact, but
              the Trapper is pretty much the same gun, but with better quality
              wood, and it costs a bit more. Tell that sweet little woman that
              it is for home security, so that you can better protect her. Jeff   
 I have a guy that wants to sell me a Thompson
              1927 M1 submachine gun. Do you know anywhere I can find a price on
              it? He gave me it to look at and try to find a price for it.
              Thanks a lot for your help. Tony December 2, 2005   If it is an original M1, full auto, it is
              worth about $4500, if it is legal. If it is illegal, it will get
              you 5 years in the Federal Pokey minimum. Jeff   
 You recently reviewed Savage's
              12FVLSS. I was very interested in the firearm and tried to
              further research it without much luck. I found it online twice but
              it was only in a left-handed, .223 model. It was also not equipped
              with the Choate stock. Did Savage stop making it with certain
              features or am I just lost on something.
 Thank you, Kris
 November 29, 2005   The "L" in the model number is for
              left-handed. The 12VSS is the right-handed gun with the Choate
              stock, and the 12FVSS is the right-handed gun with the standard
              stock. They are still in production. Jeff   
 Jeff, I have a Texas
              Longhorn Arms, Grover's Improved Number 5 pistol, 44 mag. # K257.
              I purchased it new from Bill Grover approximately 12 years ago. At
              the time I paid approximately $1000.00 for it.  They are
              beautifully made and is very accurate.
 I understand that Bill Grover passed away in 2004 and the pistol
              are no longer being made.  I did a search to try to find out
              about a T.L.A. Collectors Association, but found nothing. I would
              like to know how many were made and the approximate collectors
              value.  I will be 60 in December and I want to get my
              collection in order, should something happen to me. Sincerely,
 Doug November 23, 2005   Doug,
 Bill Grover was a fellow Shootist (www.shootists.com),
              but as I am honored to be a relatively new member of this fine
              organization and Grover was in failing health for a few years, I
              never had the honor of meeting him. I passed your question on to a
              couple of good friends, gun writers and fellow Shootists who own
              TLA sixguns, and the following is what they told me.
 
 Jim Taylor is a contributing writer to Gunblast.com, Chairman of
              the Shootists, a good friend of Bill Grover's, and proud owner of
              TLA sixguns. Here's what he said:
 
 "Boge .. the 2005 Standard Catalog of Firearms says the
              serial numbers run from K1 through K1200 ... though I don't know
              if that many were made. I have one of the last West Texas Flattop
              Target Models .. it's in the 700 range. There is a TLA Owner's
              Group at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/TLA_Collectors/?yguid=99412734.
              Jim"
 
 John Taffin, dean of today's gun writers and IMO successor to the
              mantle of past greats like Elmer Keith and Skeeter Skelton, is
              founder and past President of the Shootists. He was a very close
              friend of Bill Grover's, owns many TLA sixguns (including several
              #5s), and was instrumental in bringing Grover's sixguns the
              recognition they deserve. Here's what he had to say:
 "DON'T HAVE A CLUE AS TO HOW MANY WERE
              MADE BUT WOULD GUESS LESS THAN A THOUSAND. JT"
 I hope this helps. Congratulations, you have what is, in my
              opinion, one of the finest sixguns ever made.
 
 God Bless, and Happy Thanksgiving!
 
 Boge Quinn
   
 Jeff, I am looking for a small game revolver. 
              I was thinking about getting a Ruger Blackhawk in .30 Carbine and
              wanted to hear your take on it.  I really prefer a centerfire
              so I can reload.
 THANKS!
 
 Jim
 November 20, 2005   
                I have a Blackhawk .30 carbine, and really
                love it. It should be just perfect. It can be loaded down with
                semi-wadcutters for edible game, and loaded hot with jacketed
                soft point ammo for coyotes and such. Good choice.
                 
 Since I only have one eye the purpose of a
              scout rifle; shooting with both eyes open, is moot.  However,
              I do like the idea of being able to use my open sights if my scope
              fails.  Having said that I have a question regarding scope
              mounts.  What is your opinion of the "see-through"
              style scope mounts/rings?  One of my more experienced friends
              counseled that the higher a scope sits the easier it is to knock
              "off." Stan November 7, 2005   
                I despise "see through" mounts.
                The scope should be mounted low to all ow the check to rest
                firmly on the stock. I suggest a set of Leupold Quick Detach
                mounts.
                 
 Looking for a good deer rifle for my eleven
              year old. He is a small frame boy . He needs something without a
              lot of recoil. His shots will be within 100 yards. Most a lot
              closer. Looking for something not to expensive. Ricky November 6, 2005     
 Jeff, Since Hurricane Katrina and other disturbing events, I
              am in the market for a defensive auto loader pistol. I have read
              your evaluation of the Taurus PT 145SS and it pretty well made up
              my mind for me. The others that I have considered, however, are
              the Kimber UltraCarry II, and the KAHR P45. Of the three, which
              one offers the best all around value, reliability, and
              serviceability, in your opinion? Also, does or will Taurus offer
              the PT145 with a Titanium slide? Size and weight are a concern.
              They offer the Titanium slide in 9mm, but I am set on a .45
              ACP.  Thank you in advance for your advice.
 Larry
 November 3, 2005   
                All of those are good weapons, and should
                serve you well. Try to handle them all to see which fits you the
                best. Also look closely at the Ruger P345, and the Glock. At
                this time Taurus has announced no plans to offer a Titanium .45.
                 
 First time handgun owner here. Bought a Ruger
              GP 100 357 w/adjustable sight. My question is, can the trigger
              pull be lightened up, and perhaps the length of the pull shortened
              somehow? It's pretty stiff and I notice that by the time I have
              the trigger squeezed to the point of releasing the hammer (the end
              of it's travel) it is beginning to pinch my fingertip between the
              trigger and trigger guard and would be nice if it released the
              hammer about 1/8" further out. Any of this possible?
 Thank You,
 
 Runswith Scissors
 Reseda, CA
 November 1, 2005   
                You have chosen a fine weapon. Wolff
                Springs sells a lighter trigger spring for the GP.
                 
 I'm a person who likes to
              shoot but is on a tight budget but i want to be able to go hunting
              medium-size game. What kind of rifle do you recommend? Noah October 30, 2005   
                It would be hard to beat the new Stevens
                200 for a new rifle. A good used .30-30 lever action Marlin or
                Winchester can be purchased fairly cheaply, and would also serve
                you well.
                 
 I am just about to head
              back from Iraq after a 18 month deployment (oh JOY! not..)
              anyways, so I'm looking into picking up a good .44mag lever gun
              and a revolver in the same caliber that I can use to hunt
              everything from deer, to the hogs and javalina in Texas...what
              rifles do you suggest? Also, do you think that the 44mag in a
              lever gun is a bit much for my very small woman (5'3" 114lbs,
              but she says she's 'sturdy') what sorta things might i do to make
              this a more pleasant experience for her?
 Spc Eric Billings
 Bco 2-116th
 Kirkuk, Iraq
 October 25, 2005   
                I would buy the Winchester Trapper and a
                Ruger Super Blackhawk. Both can use mild-recoiling .44 Special
                ammo for practice.
                 
 I was recently mugged, and am now extremely
              cautious about security, especially in my car. Is there a pistol
              of some sort that would fit in my glove box or under my seat, or
              even in my handbag? Meryl October 25, 2005   
                I suggest a small revolver, such as a Ruger
                SP101 or a S&W five-shot small frame gun, along with good
                training.
                 
 I'm just wondering what
              would be the best blaster for dealing with bullet proof vests? Duncan October 18, 2005   
                There is no such thing as a bullet proof
                vest.
                 
 I have two(2) questions to ask.
 1)I would like to know what you would suggest as the absolute best
              .45 ACP ammunition for self defense. Recoil is no issue to me. I
              am currently carrying a Wilson Combat Protector and/or a Wilson
              Combat Protector.
 
 2)I keep a Remington 870 loaded with full house slugs for backup
              in my truck say the need arise. The problem is i am looking for a
              high powered revolver to store instead for trips that i take were
              space may be limited, what would you suggest.
 Mark October 16, 2005       
 Jeff,
 I have got a Ruger
              Single Six .22LR Revolver,  5 1/2" barrel, with the
              3 screw, flat gate, and they have set of Ruger Ivory Grips on
              them.  Now I can find out what the gun is worth, but I can
              not find a value on the amount the gun is would the ivory grips on
              it.  I am trying to find out as much as I can about this gun
              before listing it for sale in our gun shop.  Any information
              someone could give me would help much.  Thanks y'all in
              advance.
 
 Amber
 October 16, 2005     
                If the grips are original, they would add
                about $400 to the value.
                 
 Hi there.
 I aim (pardon the pun) to put an XS Ghost Ring sight system on my
              Marlin Guide Gun and will remove the factory rear sight at the
              same time. It occurs to me, however, that in removing the original
              rear sight I would be creating a gap in the gun's
              "lines".
 
 My question is:  Is there such a thing as a filler piece of
              some description made by anybody? It'd be nice to remove that
              sight and retain the integrity of the gun's good looks.
 Russ October 12, 2005       
 I just started reloading primers in used
              casings and will be adding wax bullets for indoor practice
              shooting over the winter. I've been using the Lee auto prime
              system to put in the primers. I am careful to ensure that the
              primer fits flush to the shell. My problem is this. After firing,
              the spent primer backs out of the casing just enough to prevent
              the cylinder from turning. I use a .45 cal. Ruger Vaquero and have
              to remove the cylinder after each time I fire. Is this because the
              used casing may be misshapen from prior use? Would I be better off
              using shells just fired once by myself. Any ideas would be greatly
              appreciated David October 11, 2005     
                When shooting wax bullets, you need to set
                aside some cases just for this, and not use them for regular
                bullet loads. For your wax bullets, you must drill out the flash
                hole in the primer pocket to a larger diameter. A one-eighth
                drill bit works well. With the larger flash hole, your primers
                will not back out of the case.
                 
 Hi, I am on a quest. I recently bought one of
              the new Bushmaster Carbon-15
              pistols, type 97S with the full rail. I love the pistol and am
              desperately trying to find a thigh holster rig for it.  I
              found a photo of one for an M-4 carbine rifle but was told it was
              from a Korean website.  I hope you have a suggestion or if
              you can point me in the direction of someone who can custom make
              one.  Thanks Dean October 10, 2005     
                Contact Bob Mernickle, and tell him that I
                sent you. I am pretty sure that he will make one for you.  www.mernickleholsters.com
                 
 Hello:  I just finished an older review
              of the Winchester Ranger 357. 
              I bought one a couple of years ago and it has become a favorite. 
              I would like to mount an aperture rear sight instead of a scope on
              this angle eject model without drilling for a side mount. Do you
              know what may be available using the factory scope holes? Thanks, Terry October 8, 2005       
 Good Afternoon,
 I am looking for your opinion on bore sights. Just wondering what
              type or brand you prefer?
 
 Thanks.
 
 Gary
 October 7, 2005       
 I bought a Ruger  Super Red Hawk
              454 Casull with a 7 1/2" barrel from a buddy of mine. What is
              the maximum range of this gun for shooting a whitetail deer? What
              range would you recommend for sighting in the scope?  Thanks, Tom October 6, 2005     
                I would sight it in for 100 yards, and
                limit your shots to the distance that you can hit an eight-inch
                paper plate everytime from an offhand position.
                 
 I am involved with Cowboy Action Shooting. I
              want to reload some 45 LC for my rifle.  I have been told I
              cannot use round nose lead bullets because they may impact the
              primer on the round in front of it while in the tube magazine. QUESTION:  Is there a good way to
              flatten the end of the round nose bullets before they are put into
              the case, thus forming a legal "round nose flat point?
 Lefty in Utah
 October 6, 2005     
                There are many RNFP bullets on the market
                today. Most lead bullets for CAS are made this way.
                 
 I have a Taurus 605 2inch barrel and i read
              your article about Trail Boss powder
              and was wandering if it would be a good choice for light target
              loads in 357 and 38spc. New to your website and really enjoy it.
              Hope to become a member soon. THANKS, HENRY October 5, 2005     
                Sir, Trail Boss should be perfect for that.
                 
 What is the difference if
              any between a (scout) scope and a handgun scope? Len October 3, 2005     
                Scout scopes usually have the eye relief
                set up for mounting about 8 to 12 inches from the shooter's eye.
                Handgun scopes are built for eye relief out at arms' length.
                 
 I am looking for some
              bullets (Hard Cast or Jacketed) to load in an older Ruger Vaquaro
              .45 Colt.  I would use them primarily for Brown/Black Bear
              protection here in Alaska.  I normally shoot Cowboy Action
              with my reloads that run around 750 - 800 fps or so. What
              would your recommendation be; as I don't want to buy a .44 Mag and
              don't like excessive recoil?
 Thanks,
 Greg
 October 2, 2005     
                I would load some heavy, like a 300 grain,
                cast bullet from Cast Performance or Mt. Baldy to about 1000
                feet per second. They will do the job well, without excessive
                recoil.
                 
 Jeff, can I shot 300 +P+ Ammo  in my new
              Beretta Stampede 45 LC?  It almost comes up to a 44 Mag. Load
              in ballistics. I own a Ruger New Model Super Blackhawk 44 Mag. 7.5
              in barrel but it is heavier than I want to carry.  What Load
              could I use in the New Beretta to Deer Hunt without blowing up my
              gun?  Will it stand the power that a Ruger will? Or should I
              just stick with the Ruger Blackhawk 44 Mag. for hunting?  You guys have a great site and I'm especially
              proud that you are Tennesseans. You certainly have the greatest
              influence on my gun decisions and purchases. Hagan September 30, 2005   
                Not unless you want the cylinder to come
                apart in your hand. Please do not do this. The Stampede will
                take any game in North America with a good 250 to 285 grain
                Keith bullet at 1000 fps. No need to push it. The Stampede is a
                fine sixgun, but it is not as strong as a Ruger Blackhawk.
                Cor-Bon has some good whitetail hunting ammo. Any of their
                personal defense ammo will work fine for deer. Do not shoot
                their heavy Plus P ammo in the Stampede.
                 
 Jeff:
 I enjoy your site.
 
 I own a Kimber .308 rifle and am thinking of selling. It only
              holds 3 rounds. I like the accuracy and safety, but to load it is
              a bit difficult. First load all 3 rounds into magazine. Then close
              bolt while pushing down on top of internal mag. Then open action,
              cycle bolt and close action. this leaves you with one in the
              chamber, two in the mag. Do not try to open action and top off
              mag, because "claw" extractor will grab the chambered
              round. (all as per Kimber manual).
 
 With regular Winchester action, its easy to have a full mag w/
              loaded chamber because you can load a round directly into the
              chamber, push down on the full magazine and close action.
              "Claw" extractor will grab the seated round w/o a
              problem.
 
 What do you think?
 Robert September 30, 2005   
                You are correct. A push feed design allows
                that. Also, the Browning is even better. The magazine swings
                down with the floor plate, allowing the magazine to be topped
                off without opening the action.
                 
 Hi,I read all kinds of things about caliber effectiveness. Most would
              agree that the 9mm in FMJ is not a truly desirable round. I've
              also heard stories about .45's not penetrating or stopping the
              goblin. What is the truth? Would a .45 with a sabot and 9mm JHP
              give the penetration and velocity to make a truly effective round?
              I know a Rifle is the only way to go for true effectiveness and
              just about anything in a close up headshot will work. But for
              times when a long gun is not feasible what can someone truly trust
              their life to?
 
 Fred Huff
 September 26, 2005   
                Shot placement is the key. I would rather
                have a .22 magnum with which I was confident in my ability than
                a .45 with which I could not hit. I usually carry a .38 loaded
                with Glasers.
                 
 Dear
              Jeff, I
              thoroughly enjoyed your article on the Ruger New Vaquero. Sounds
              like a SUPERB revolver! I have been looking at the New Vaquero and
              the Taurus Gaucho, and can't seem to make up my mind. Have you
              tried the Gaucho? I would be interested to hear any comparisons
              you may have between the 2 revolvers, as I will be buying one very
              soon. Thanks in advance for any assistance you may be able to
              provide in this matter.  Howard September
              18, 2005   I could not decide either. I ended up buying
              both, and recently added another Vaquero in 7 1/2 inch. Here is
              the article on the Taurus:
 http://www.gunblast.com/Taurus_Gaucho.htm
 Jeff   
 
                I enjoyed your article on the mini 14 .I
                had one in the mid 80s ,I loved it. I spent 4 years in the USMC
                once I got out I felt I needed to get a AR15.I got a Bushmaster. It
                jammed once a trip to the range. I sold it because
                it didn't make me feel safe. I recently decided that I was going
                to purchase a Mini 14 again. After looking at all the negative
                things so many Web sites say about it I'm not sure. I want it to
                be able to keep me safe in the event of another Katrina storm. I
                live in Florida so that's a good possibility .Are the new Minis
                in stainless with the synthetic stock a good choice? besides the
                Ramline mag are there any other mags on the market that are good. I
                think that most of the bad press about this rifle comes
                from like you say it not being the newest carbon fiber toy.
                 John
               September 9, 2005   
                
                  The stainless/fiber rifle would be an
                  excellent choice. I prefer the genuine Ruger mags to all
                  others. I see them at gun shows selling new for about $30
                  each. I would trust my life to a Mini-14. They are very
                  reliable.
                 
                   
  Sir,  I just acquired a 32 Colt
                Police Positive ( pat.1884 July 4 1905 ser.# 109092) with
                black plastic grips. The pistol is in excellent condition; I
                don't think it was ever fired. It is fire blue in color in 
                with a 3.1/2 in. barrel. Could you please tell me the type of
                ammunition this pistol would use? I read your article and you
                mentioned a number of different rounds. Is mine a pocket police
                 model or just a police positive?   32SW ,
                32 Colt long, 32 Colt short ? ammo  available?
                Also, Are these pistols ok to shoot after 75 years? Just your
                opinion.
               
                Thanks for your time,
                 Joe 
               July 24, 2005   The best ammo for your gun is .32 S&W
              long. Jeff   
 I have owned guns for most of my adult life
              – all revolvers. I have become relatively proficient with my
              Ruger GP-100 and my S&W 60. After shooting several semis, I am
              now ready to make that purchase. I have narrowed my choices down
              to these two: the S&W 1911 or the Beretta 92FS 9mm. Any
              advice, pros & cons, would be greatly appreciated.
              
               
               Thanks, JM
              
               June 2, 2005     
 
                I used to reload quite a bit and so loaded
                hollow point semi jacketed 115 grain bullets for my Taurus
                PT111, but my son convinced me to buy factory self-defense
                rounds of 147 grain.  I can't afford to shoot them for
                practice, and notice el cheapo FMJ rounds fire really low
                and to the left.
               
                Also, I'd like to get a laser sight for
                this pistol, and there seems to be nothing around for it! 
                Would a generic trigger guard mount work for me?  I usually
                put my left forefinger on that rest for accuracy.
               
                What would you suggest for my PT111?
               
                BTW, I've had no problems (Yet) with the
                pistol.
               Thanks, Rick May 30, 2005   
                I do not like trigger guard lasers because
                of their bulk. They make it really hard to get a holster that
                fits. I would suggest tritium night sights instead.
                 
 Jeff, I am looking for a very accurate 17 cal.  I have read some of
              your articles about the 17.  I have 2 Savage rifles and like the
              AccuTrigger very much.  I
              would like to shoot small varmints (crows, etc) out to 200 yds. 
              Is the 17 fairly flat to 200 yds?  Which type of 17 cartridge
              should I
              use (17HMR)? What brand and model do you suggest?  What ammunition
              exhibits the best accuracy?  I have looked at the 17HMR rifles on the Savage
              website, and they do not mention them having AccuTriggers.  Would another brand
              be better? I trust and appreciate your opinion.
               
              Joe
               April 28, 2005
                 
                
                I really like the Savage, but the trigger on the .17 is nothing
                like the AccuTrigger. It can be greatly improved by a gunsmith,
                however. I would try every available brand of ammo to see which
                works best in the rifle that you choose. One guy who can work
                real magic on a Savage 17 is Michael McLain. He does a real good
                trigger job for a reasonable (cheap) price. Give him a call at: 
                931-827-3332. Tell him that I recommended the Savage or the CZ.
                 
 I have a question concerning my dream rifle. I
              borrowed a Savage from one of my dad's friends for the day and I must say, it was an
              experience like no other!  I have agreed
              with myself and your advice to save for a Savage firearm.  Here's
              my question to you:  I want to be able to hunt animals
              from beer to moose with this rifle.  Don't worry, I'm not a bear
              hunter.  Anyway, I want a rifle caliber that is suitable for
              all of these animals BUT wont make me flinch too much after 2 or 3
              shots.  What would you recommend? Chase April 23, 2005   
                
                The grand old .30-06. With 150 grain bullets, it is perfect for
                whitetail and antelope. 165 for caribou, 180 for elk and moose,
                and 200 to 220 for the big bears.
                 
 Mr. Quinn, In regard to your article on the 
              Ruger NEW Vaquero Colt .45, is there a safe load for it that will
              stop/kill the brown bear of north central New Mexico ? I have read
              at 25-30 yds and at 1000fps a 255gr Speer Gold Dot has the same
              impact trauma as .357magnum  and makes a larger hole. The
              area that we would would need protection will be such that 30 yds
              would be as far as you could see due to trees. I don't think my
              wife can handle a .44 mag. Thanks for your time, Steve April 17, 2005   
                
                That Gold Dot would probably work, but I would prefer a hard
                cast Keith or LBT type bullet at about the same speed. It would
                penetrate deeper.
                 
 Hi
              there, first of all I just want to add that you guys run an
              outstanding website, I have come here often to look up reviews on
              guns I can't find anywhere else and it's very nice to know that
              you give the most information as possible so keep up the good
              work.  Ok so anyways, I have a question for you, I recently
              bought a  S&W 500 and we were using 350 grain loads and at
              about the 3rd round, the pin did not ignite the primer and there
              was an indent there, so we tried again and it didn't go, so I just
              tossed the 3 dollar bullet away.  Then, after 20 rounds, the
              gun started to lock up or get stuck and I couldn't rotate the
              cylinder unless I used my other hand to move it.  But then
              mysteriously, I kept messing with it and now it cycles fine like
              nothing ever happened.  So I ask you, what happened?  I
              was going to get it fixed at S&W but I looked at a lot of
              forums and it seems that many people have gotten there guns in
              worse condition than what it was before they sent it.  So do
              you know of anybody that can make the 500 a reliable piece of
              hardware, like putting better springs in or tinkering with it to
              function perfectly?  Any custom work, or gunsmiths that can
              make it 100%, please let me know if you know of anybody and I
              would really appreciate it.  Thanks a lot and keep up the
              good work! :)
 Evan
 April
              13, 2005   
                
                I can only speculate, but it sounds as if you had a burr or
                metal shaving in the works somewhere that finally worked itself
                out. Keep shooting it. If it gives you more problems, contact
                S&W and insist that they fix it.
                 
 Jeff,
              I read your July article on the Ruger
              Ranch Rifle and have been looking to
              purchase a new rifle. I enjoy shooting ground squirrels in Northern California
              and have been doing so with my Ruger 10/22. I like the semi-auto guns for
              this purpose but want to be able to get out a little further. The
              Mini-14 Ranch seems the perfect answer but my sons are trying to talk me into a
              bolt action 223 Varmint heavy 26" barrel like the Savage or
              Remington....
 Last year when we went shooting these ground squirrels, I shot
              close to 3000 rounds through the 10/22. I know that ammo is much less expensive
              and plan on being more selective about my shots with a 223, but I am not
              sure if I would be happy with a bolt action..
 
 Just curious what you would buy, given the situation??
 
 Thanks,
 
              Mark February 6, 2005 
                 The Ranch Rifle is a very good
                weapon, but it is not as accurate as a Savage bolt gun or a
                varmint class AR-15.
               
                I have a first production Piney Flats TN
                Thunder Five revolver. I was curious if I could shoot 454 Casull
                in this gun since it is also offered in 45/70.
                 Thanks, Rick
               January 29, 2005   
                NO!!! Do not do that. The .454 operates at
                much higher pressure than does the .45/70.
                 
 Based on your article and a couple of others,
              I just bought a new  Ruger Single Six .22 LR "Hunter", and I'm
              looking forward to
              using it as soon as the wind chill factor here rises to positive numbers.
 I'm a fairly decent shot with a shotgun. This is my first handgun.
              I have a couple of questions that I am sure you can answer.
 
 First, a friend who shoots handguns a lot told me that it was
              "common knowledge" that a .22LR rimfire semiauto was inherently more
              accurate than a wheel gun of approximately the same quality and barrel
              length. For the life of me, I cannot figure out why this would be the
              case. Perhaps the semi needs less hand movement for a repeat shot, but
              might there be another reason? It seems to me that a decent wheel gun,
              such as the Ruger in question, with a 7.5" barrel would be damned
              accurate.
 
 Second, what would you recommend to clean the gun? Any particular product or combo of products or method?
 
 Third, for good "plinking" accuracy, freedom from
              misfires, et cetera, got any favorite rounds?
 
 Thanks!
 Harry January 23, 2005   
                  Your friend was partly right. It is
                EASIER to build an accurate semi-auto than to build an accurate
                revolver. The revolver has six chambers instead of one, and each
                has to precisely line up with the barrel. However, some of the
                most accurate handguns in the world are revolvers. Both types of
                handguns can be much more accurate than I can hold. For ammo,
                get a variety of suitable ammo to see what your guns shoots
                best, then practice a lot, and show your friend just how
                accurate that Ruger is.
                 
 
                I have a stainless Ruger security six
                manufactured in 1978.
               
                The recoil shield is not dished out and
                there is no warning label on the barrel. Please explain.
               
                  At that time, that was the way that Ruger
                built them. It is an excellent revolver.
                 Jeff
                 
 
                Here on Cape Cod
                in eastern Massachusetts we are overrun with coyotes. At certain
                times of year  by law we are limited to hunting them
                with handguns chambered no larger than .38 cal. What would you
                suggest is the most efficient caliber to use given that
                limitation. I would like to use a revolver with a scope mounted.
                Most shots would be in medium dense woods 50 yards or under.
                Most coyotes here are crossed with red wolves and go 50 to 70
                lbs.
               
                 I would use a Ruger Single Six Hunter
                in .22 Magnum. The Hunter comes with a scope mount integral with
                the barrel. If you want something larger, a Smith & Wesson
                .357 magnum with at least a six-inch barrel should seve very
                well, as they are drilled for a scope mount.
                 
 Q: 
                I have a Pact powder dispenser with the
                scale. I noticed that Lil'Gun left a lot of residue on the
                inside of the dispenser. Have you found this with your setup?
                 A: 
                  Most likely the powder sticking to
                the measure is due to static electricity. Rub the outside of the
                powder hopper with a dryer sheet.
                 
 Q: Hi Jeff,
 I'm interested in getting a large caliber conversion for the AR-15
              style rifle.  The two rifles and calibers I'm interested in
              are the Alexander Arms .50 Beowulf
              Overwatch (the 24" barreled monster) and the .458 SOCOM
              by Tromix.  I'm also considering Tromix's .50AE model, as
              well.
 
 What are your opinions regarding those rifles?  Ballistics,
              reliability, quality, etc.  I've read your articles on the standard
              .50 Beowulf offered by Alexander Arms, as well as the Overwatch
              version of the rifle, and I admit that I'm leaning more
              heavily towards the Beowulf, but any information you can provide
              would be most appreciated.
 
 Also, on a mostly unrelated note, I'm also considering a big-bore
              handgun.  My two top choices here are the .454 Casull by
              Ruger and the .50 AE chambering of the Desert Eagle.  I'm
              leaning towards the Desert Eagle, even though its more expensive
              and the .454 Casull has slightly better ballistics.  Any
              thoughts regarding those two handguns?  Another
              consideration...if I go with the Desert Eagle, would it be worth
              then more seriously considering the .50AE Tromix rifle?
 
 Thanks, and keep up the great work!
 Dean May 27, 2004   A: 
                 I find the Desert Eagle to be rather
                clumsy in my hands. If it fits you well, however, it is a good
                handgun.
               
                 I also looked at the SOCOM, .499
                Leitner-Wise, and the Beowulf. Yesterday, I purchased the
                Beowulf with the 16 inch barrel. I like the people at Alexander
                Arms, and they certainly build a great rifle. Also, brass and
                ammo is readily available for the Beowulf.
               
                  You might want to consider the .50
                Beowulf in a rifle, and one of their revolvers chambered
                likewise.
                 
 Q: Jeff,
 I noticed in your article on the Ruger
              #1 Tropical in .405 Winchester,
 that you drove 300gr cast bullets to nearly 2400fps.  This
              seems quite
 fast.
 
 Did you get any leading?  How much?  How many shots
              could you fire until
 accuracy deteriorated?
 
 I just obtained a #1 Tropical in .458.  I am wanting to get
              350gr CAST
 bullets to 2200fps.  Do you have any recommendations to
              maximize
 accuracy and reduce or eliminate leading?
 
 Thanks for your opinions,
 
 RangerBob
 May 24, 2004   A: 
                 I used Mt.
                Baldy gas check lead bullets, and experienced no leading at
                all. The bullet alloy is very good, and the gas check eliminates
                flame cutting the lead base.
                 
 Q: I own a rifle chambered for 5.56 and would
              like to know what the possible side effects of firing .223 in my
              rifle would be?
              
               Thanks for your help,  Morris May 12, 2004   A: 
                There will be no adverse effects. They are
                basically the same cartridge, except that 5.56mm is loaded to
                NATO specs, and .223 is a bit milder, loaded to SAAMI specs.
                 
 Q: I have a Model Winchester G9483CCH lever
              action Crazy Horse commemorative rifle. How do I find out the
              value of this rifle?  I have the original box, plus anenvelope with two Crazy Horse 13 cent stamps postmarked Crazy
              Horse, South
 Dakota. Thanks for your help!
 Tommy May 1, 2004   A: 
                 For the value on any commemorative
                Winchester, go to: www.cherrys.com.
                They keep a complete list. I also have one, serial CCH952. This
                is a great rifle, and fun to shoot.
                 
 Q: Hello. I plan on shooting a bison on a local
              game farm, for the meat. I am going to use my Taurus Raging bull
              454 Casull with 6 inch barrel. I have worked up several loads for
              the gun and am very impressed with the performance. My question
              is, would you choose a 325 grain LBT solid cast bullet at 1533
              fps, or a 240 grain Hornady XTP magnum bullet at 1838 fps. I do
              not have any medium to test the bullets performance in. My goal is
              a 1 shot kill, since the ranch owner is not too keen on the use of
              pistols on his farm. Any input you might have on this subject,
              such as loads, performance figures, past experience, or your ideas
              of how ethical it is to shoot a game farm animal, would be
              appreciated. Thanks, David April 12, 2004   A: 
                 By all means, please use the cast LBT
                bullet, cast hard. The XTP is perfect for deer, but the LBT
                should offer better penetration. Game farm hunting really
                depends upon the farm. It is a very good way to harvest a bison
                for meat.
                 
 Q: How many options are there in a .44 mag
              semi-auto handgun? I hear there is pistol called a Grizzly - who
              is it made by, and is it new?  Thanks again... John April 10, 2004   A: 
                The Grizzly is one option, but it is kind
                of off and on in production. The Desert Eagle would be your best
                bet.
                 
 Q: I have acquired a .357 caliber Ruger New Model
              Blackhawk.  It says on the top of the barrel, "Made in
              the 200th year of American liberty".  Can you give me
              any information about this gun? It is at least a 6-inch barrel
              with wood grips.  Any information would be greatly
              appreciated. Eric March 21, 2004   A: It
              is commonly referred to as a "Liberty Model". Ruger
              placed this marking on all guns produced in 1976, and it is worth
              about $75 more than a comparable gun without the inscription.
 Jeff
   
 Q: Jeff, I have a1852 Sharps rifle used in the
              Civil War in pristine condition. I had it appraised and they said
              it was worth today around $6500; do you think the value will go up
              and is there a market for this item? I do not know what to do with
              this gun? Keep it or sell it?   Thanks,  Joe January 18, 2004   A: Joe,
              the value will most likely increase. It is probably better than
              money in the bank. At least you can enjoy the Sharps, if you like
              shooting it. However, you could also sell the rifle and buy
              something that you would really like to have. Life is short. I
              would either shoot the Sharps, or use the money to buy other guns.
              Either way, you can't lose.
 Jeff
   
 Q: I read your review of the Kel-Tec
              380. Do you all carry this? And do you think the .380 has
              enough power for a PRIMARY gun? Thank you! Name Withheld January 14, 2004   A: Boge
              is carrying this gun almost on a daily basis. Like any handgun, it
              is a compromise between power, weight, and concealability. If you
              know a fight is coming, a shotgun or rifle is a better weapon. The
              Kel-Tec has the ability to be with you ALWAYS, and loaded with
              proper ammunition I would not feel undergunned with one.
 Jeff
   
 Q: Hi Jeff,
 I spent the better part of my work day so far absorbing everything
              I could from your website. The biggest thing I noticed is that you
              are a lefty. I am interested in purchasing my first 1911-type
              pistol. I've done a bit of casual handgun shooting over the years
              in different models and calibers but have yet to own a .45 of any
              type let alone a 1911. (I have shot a couple Glocks in .45 and
              found them decent to shoot).
 
 Here is my question: You being a lefty, is there any particular
              model of 1911 you recommend these days? I'm looking to do some
              informal target shooting and possibly participating in a league or
              two or some small competitions. Any thoughts you can provide would
              be most helpful.
 
 Thanks!
 
 Pete
 January 7, 2004   A: Pete, All
              you need is one with a left-handed thumb safety, or ambidextrous
              safety. The other controls (mag release and slide release) can be
              worked very easily with your trigger finger.
 Jeff
   
 Q: Jeff:I just bought a Stevens 411 in 12 ga.
              When I select the left barrel to shoot first, the safety lever
              moves to the safe position immediately upon firing of the left
              barrel. Thus I have to again push the safety lever to the fire
              position in order to fire the right barrel This occurs only if a
              shell is actually fired. Does not happen when dry fired.
 
 When I select the right barrel to shoot first, I can shoot the
              right barrel and then I can immediately fire the left barrel with
              out having to move the safety lever (this would be what I would
              expect to happen).
 
 Does your sample of the 411 exhibit this behavior? Is it normal
              for side-by-side shotguns with single triggers (my previous
              experience is only with double triggers)?
 
 Clint
 January 2, 2004   A: Clint, This
              is not normal. Call Savage and see what they want you to do. They
              might have you send it in, or they might have a warranty station
              close to you. Keep me posted. Jeff   
 Q: I took the 411 to a Savage warranty
              station and they fixed it while I waited there. They said the
              detent for the  safety lever was a little shallow and they
              simply enlarged it a little and all is well. Thanks for your info
              and advice. I enjoyed reading through your web site. Clint January 8, 2004   A: That's
              great news. I hope that you enjoy you new shotgun, and thanks for
              reading Gunblast!
 Jeff
   
 Q: I have always wanted to load and shoot the
              38-55 and the 32-40 WCF.   At first I could not find the
              old guns at prices I could afford.  So I got barrels made for
              the Thompson/Contenders.  Then found the darn things to hard
              to open, as my hands got weaker with arthritis.  Also was
              never able to find good mild loads - to me mild is from 1200 to
              1600 fps -- now I see I can get the 336 Marlin in 35-55 WCF. 
              My question is with a cast bullet weighing from 250 to 275 or so
              can I expect to get good results using Accurate 5744?  From
              what I read this seems to be a powder acceptable for lead bullets
              and pressures are on the low side.
 Do you have any experience or observation that might be of use to
              me?
 
 Thanks,
 Sam December 12, 2003   A: Sam,  
              AA5744 is ideal for mild loads in the .38-55. It is a great
              cartridge.
 Jeff
   
 Q: I have a Colt SAA clone in 44-40.  I'd
              like to be able to shoot 44 Special with it.  Is any
              conversion necessary, or can I just drop a 44 Special cylinder in
              it and fire away?  Thanks! Don November 17, 2003   A: Don,  
              First check the bore diameter. Many .44-40 revolvers were made to
              shoot bullets of .427 diameter, while .44 Special bullets are .429
              to .430. If the bore diameter is okay, a new cylinder is all you
              need.
 Jeff
   
 Q: Sirs, I read your review article of the S&W
              500 Magnum on your internet site and thought you did a superb
              job of describing all the attributes, characteristics, and overall
              performance of this revolver. I particularly welcomed your candid
              (objective) disclosure that the cylinder tends to rotate freely
              backward after shooting. You diagnosed a cure for the problem
              would simply be a stronger cylinder stop spring. I just bought
              this model pistol a week ago & have not fired it yet and
              wondered if S&W might be contemplating issuing a recall to 500
              owners for this deficiency? Would you have any recommendation on
              how I should proceed from here for S&W to make the necessary
              modification? Any help regarding this concern would be
              appreciated. THANK YOU VERY MUCH!!! Kevin October 27, 2003   A: Kevin,Shoot your gun first to determine if yours has a problem.
              It might not need anything. If it has a problem, call S&W.
              They will send you a shipping label to return the gun for repair.
 Jeff   
 Q: What's a kit gun?  I was looking at the
              S&W catalog.  The Model 360 is an ultra-lightweight .357
              they call a kit gun.  Any idea what that means, and where the
              name came from?  It looks like S & W has copyrighted the
              name.
 Miles October 25, 2003   A: The term
              "Kit Gun" came into general use over 80 years ago, and
              refers to a fisherman's or outdoorsman's "kit" or tackle
              box. The idea was for a light, compact gun that could be stowed in
              the kit.
 Jeff
   
 
                Q:
                 Hello, I enjoy reading your excellent
                articles. I am passing along my experience with the .500
                S&W Magnum. 
               
                These guns still have major problems to be
                worked out.
                 I have serial # BCE5184 which S&W
                shipped from their factory on 9/12/03.
               
                 This morning, I tried it out at my
                local range at the Ansonia Rod & Gun club (CT) with factory
                COR-BON (Barnes 275 gr HP).
               
                 The gun broke after firing the first
                shot.
               
                The action cannot be completely cycled now
                (at least on one chamber) It cycled perfectly when I purchased
                it, prior to shooting today.
               
                I was able to get exactly three rounds out
                of the gun. Loading one round into the cylinder at a time.
                Firing, opening, reloading one chamber and then when thumbing
                back the hammer, found I could not cock the gun. The problem was
                not there until the first round was fired.
               
                 I guess this gun might be beefy, but
                still has little parts that can't take the abuse of this round.
               
                Have I purchased a $1,000 paperweight?
               
                Thanks for your thoughts and keep up the
                great work!
                 TRW October 9, 2003  
               A: I would
              take the gun back to the dealer to be sent to S&W. They will
              fix it under warranty. Keep me posted.
 Jeff
   
 Q: First off, you have a great website!!
 I just purchased a Springfield Loaded Operator. I was pleased with
              the fit and finish, and went to the range. The range was very
              discouraging. At 25yrds I wasn't hitting the target at all. I
              moved the target to 10yrds and with bench rest and sand bags tried
              again. I was getting tight groups, but all were 3.5 inches low at
              10yrds. I used 230 FMJ Winchester and 230 JHP Federal Hydra-Shok.
              Both were 3.5 inches low at 10 yrds.
 
 I call Springfield and they told me there wasn't anything wrong
              with the gun!!
 
 I have sent it back to Springfield and asked them to correct the
              problem. They said it will take 5-7 weeks to get it back to me.
 
 This is the first time I have sent a gun to the manufacturer, is
              the 5-7 weeks normal? I feel like I got the short end of the deal,
              what do you suggest I do? Any idea how I can get them to get it
              back to me faster?
 
 Thanks for your help and time.
 
 John
 October 9, 2003   A: John, it
              should not take that long. All you need is a shorter front sight.
 Jeff
   
 Q: Jeff, in your article about the Freedom
              Arms .32 caliber revolver there is a photo of you shooting it
              from a bench with a rest. It appears that the butt is on part of
              the rest and the barrel is also supported on the front part of the
              rest. I have read various places that it is best to not have the
              butt or barrel touching a rest. Apparently you are having good
              success with your technique. Is the rest pictured available for
              sale? Would it work for heavy recoiling 45 Colt loads? I am always
              looking for a better way to shoot accurately. My goal is to work
              up a load that equals the guns' potential and then practice with
              that load from positions used in the field. I have tried a variety
              of techniques at the bench using sandbags but have never felt that
              I had hit upon the best method for testing the gun/load potential.
              If your rest is the best way (other than a Ransom rest) I would be
              interested in possibly trying it. Thanks, Brian October 5, 2003   A: Brian, here
              is a link to an article on that rest: http://www.gunblast.com/Gun_Rest.htm.
 Tell them that you saw it on Gunblast.
 
 Jeff
   
 Q: I need some good honest info and well you
              guys are number one in that sector.  I have a Savage 99e,
              production time I've been told anywhere from late 60's to early
              80's, it's in 300savage now.  And I wanna do some
              customizations on it.  The stock is ugly.  Looks like
              birch with clear nail polish on it.  Squareish and just plain
              ugly.  The rifle is 99.9 percent, ( I bought it NIB and fired
              5 rounds, then my pectorals torn back open (car wreck, long story)
              put it back in the case,  I'm healed now and almost back to
              normal).   The first thing i wanna change is the stock, 
              can I get a high quality synthetic one?  I'm a user and an
              abuser.  Then run like greased lightning but look like crap. I
              fall, trip, drop 'em and really like synthetics.   Next I
              wanna know if I can re-chamber it to .308,  just for a
              greater selection in ammo, and finally, does anyone do a finish
              similar to the one on my Glock? 'Cause I like that and it would go
              along the same lines as the stock.
 Thanks, you guys rock!!!
 Pauly October 1, 2003   A: Pauly,I know of no one that makes a synthetic stock for that gun.
              For a durable matte black Teflon finish, contact Robar
              Corporation at:  www.robarguns.com.
 The finish is called Rogard, and is explained of their website.
 
 Jeff
   
 
                Q:
                 Jeff, in your article about the Ruger
                SS Bisley 45 Colt you said, "but the best groups were
                obtained using the excellent Cast
                Performance 335 grain wide long-nose bullets. These bullets,
                loaded with a healthy dose of Hodgdon's
                Li'l Gun powder". I too am using that bullet and powder
                in my Ruger Bisley 45 Colt. I am using 22.5 grains for 1230 fps.
                Is that safe or should I back off? The Hodgdon website lists
                20.0 grains as a maximum load with that powder and bullet,
                giving a velocity of 1206 fps.
               
                 I have another question about bullet
                selection for lighter, plinking loads. I have been using a 250
                grain RNFP with good results (either 6.2 grains of 
                Titegroup for 850 fps or 10.0 grains of Universal Clays for 1050
                fps) but I am considering trying either the Leadhead 270 Keith
                or the Dry Creek Bullet Works 275 Keith. I have heard that Keith
                bullets tend to be more accurate than the RNFP type. Is that
                true? Would I likely see better accuracy from the Leadhead or
                the Dry Creek (which company has better quality control)?
               
                On another topic, I just bought the Ruger
                SS Bisley with the 5.5" barrel and adjustable sights. I
                also have the standard blued Bisley with 7.5" barrel. I
                called Ruger to ask why they cannot ream the cylinder throats to
                the proper dimension and told them that there is a big industry
                developed to fix their poorly dimensioned guns. They were
                basically clueless and I talked to one of the heads in customer
                service. Oh well. To get the new one shooting great will still
                cost much much less than to buy a Freedom Arms revolver.
                 Brian
               September 29, 2003   A: That
              Lil'Gun load is probably okay in your Ruger. Look for hard
              extraction problems. If they come out easily, you are all right.
 My favorite Keith bullet is made by Mt. Baldy Bullets in
              Cody, Wyoming. www.mtbaldybullets.com,
              phone 
              307-944-5631. Tell Frank that I say "Hello".
 
 Most Rugers in .45 have too tight throats. Read this article: http://www.gunblast.com/Brownells_Reamer.htm.
 
 Jeff
   
 Q: Jeff,
 I read your excellent article on the .500
              S&W, and in it you mentioned that
 the gun jumped time consistently with the 440gr loads until you
              replaced
 the cylinder stop spring. I picked up a 500 S&W and am having
              the same
 problem with heavy loads. Do you know if S&W has made a change
              to their production revolvers to address this issue, and if so at
              what serial number did they begin making the change? If not, I'd
              like details on the stronger cylinder stop spring you installed:
              where to buy and what is the spring tension weight. Thanks so much
              for your help and an excellent website.
 
 Regards,
 
 Kurt
 September 28, 2003   A: Kurt, as
              far as I know, S&W service is denying that there is a problem,
              but I do suggest that you call them first.  I added two coils
              from a larger spring that I had on hand to the existing spring. If
              you get too heavy of a spring, the trigger will not return fully
              forward. Please let me know what S&W says when you call them.
 Jeff
   
 
                Q:
                 I have a question. I'm wondering which of
                the following scenarios wears out (weakens the springs) in a
                magazine faster. I've heard arguments both ways. Some say
                continual use, i.e. compressing and decompressing the springs,
                wears it out faster. The same person has said they found loaded,
                but unused, magazines 20 years later and they were
                practically brand new. Others say you should never store a
                magazine loaded because that is what wears them out the fastest.
                Where do you weigh in on the subject?
                 A: I try to
              rotate my magazines, keeping some loaded and some resting, but I
              have no proof either way. I can guarantee you that if you wear out
              your magazines by shooting a lot, you will be a much better
              marksman and the new magazines will be a welcome expense!
 Jeff
   
 Q: Jeff,
 I agree with your assessment of the Ruger Mini 30, it
              makes a great deer hunter up here in Michigan.
    I have some questions for you.
              Have you ever heard any problems with using Wolf 7.62x39 ammo? Or
              other Chinese made ammo like Norinco? I have used this and heard
              it was decent ammo but every third shell wouldn't fire but a mark
              was left on the primer. Guy at the gun shop told me that I was
              using cheap ammo in an expensive gun and the primer was too
              recessed. Is this true? Or do I need to send it back to Ruger for
              repair? The Winchester deer loads seem to work OK.  Yet more
              questions....Do you recommend a target load for this gun? Most
              stores only seem to carry hunting loads and foreign made ammo.
              Shooting hunting loads at a target gets expensive. I'd appreciate
              your help.
 Thanks,
 Rich September 23, 2003   A: Rich, the
              Wolf ammo has harder primers than American made ammo, and it also
              leaves a coat of lacquer in the chamber. I know of no inexpensive
              ammo that is match grade. Jeff   
 
                First off, I immensely enjoy your forum;
                good information all around.  And I'm hoping you can
                continue the trend of providing good, sound advice.
               Jonathon July 11, 2003   A: If it were
              me, I save the $200. I would have a hard time choosing, even if
              they were priced the same. They are both great rifles.
 Jeff
   
 Q: I am very, very new to varminting.  With
              me, it is born of a need.  I have a friend with a ranch. 
              Ground squirrels and all their cousins are wreaking havoc all
              over.  You can't drown or get rid of them by any way except
              shooting them.  Poison is not an option because of all of the
              other critters. We are going to have to shoot them all (yeah,
              right!!)  They are very smart.  They must be shot from a
              distance.  .22 LR and Mag probably will not be sufficient on
              a target that small from the distance we have to shoot them at due
              to trajectory. Can't use .223 etc. due to neighbors bad attitude
              toward being shot. I know absolutely nothing whatsoever about
              the .22 Hornet.  It looks like this caliber is right on at
              about 175-200 yards.  Is this caliber an option?  What
              about ammo cost, availability, etc.? Any help you can be with
              recommendations, advice for or against anything, opinions in other
              calibers, the best rifle, or whatever, would be greatly
              appreciated. Thank you, Ross July 6, 2003   A: The Hornet
              will fill the need that you describe, as will the .218 Bee, and
              the .17 HMR. Ammo is not cheap, unless you load your own. Get an
              accurate rifle. In the Hornet, the CZ, Kimber, or Ruger should
              work very well.
 Jeff
   
 
                I  have been reloading for about 3
                years now. Most of my experience has been limited to .45 ACP and
                .308 Win. Recently I have been working with .223 loads.
                Yesterday I read (on the Bushmaster
                website) that .223 and 5.56 are not truly interchangeable.
                It was stated that the dimensions of the case(s) are not
                precisely the same and that the 5.56 round is loaded to a higher
                velocity (thus great pressure than .223). It was also stated
                that either round can be fired from a weapon designed for 5.56
                but that the military round (5.56) should be avoided in any
                civilian arm chambered for the .223. I must admit that I am
                confused as I thought that they were one and the same. What
                precautions must I take when loading .223? What if I am using
                surplus 5.56 brass? Also, in your opinion (or best guess) can I
                fire surplus 5.56 ammo through my Ruger Mini-14? Just wondering
                if you can shed some light for me.....Thank you!
                 A: I use them
              interchangeably 5.56 is loaded to NATO specs, and can have higher
              pressure than .223. Either will work perfectly in the Mini-14.
 Jeff
   
   Q: After reading your review about the S&W1911
              I was confident that I had to handle this gun myself and asked my
              dealer to contact me as soon as he got one in. When I came in to
              his shop yesterday he said he didn't trust the gun at all and he
              had remarks about the Loaded Chamber Indicator, the small hole on
              top. He said that it would cause a small bump on the fired case
              and therefore make the case useless for reloading or at least
              shorten case life. What is your opinion about this?
 With kind regards,
 
 Randy
 June 24, 2003   A: That is a
              bunch of BS. The notch is at the rear of the chamber, where the
              case does not expand. In fact, with any 1911, much more of the
              case head and rim are unsupported at the bottom of the barrel,
              just above the feed ramp. If your dealer would take a barrel out
              of any 1911 and insert a round into the chamber, he would see what
              I mean.
 Jeff
   
 Q: Hey, great site, just found it a couple of
              days ago. Glad to say I'm a fellow southerner, I live around
              Decatur Alabama. Great article on the Trijicon
              Reflex and ACOG sights. I was skeptical at first about the
              Reflex because of the lack of batteries, but now I want one.
              Anyway, I bought a DPMS M4 carbine last week, and I was wondering
              first, your opinion on this carbine. Next, if properly taken care
              of, about how many rounds can I expect to be fired through it
              before it needs replacing? Also, what sort of replacement parts
              should I buy?
 Thanks a lot,
 
 Kyle
 June 17, 2003   A: Kyle, the
              DPMS is a great gun. Stock up on magazines and ammo. You should
              need no replacement parts for years. These guns are built to last.
              Be sure to check out our Archives section
              for many more articles.
 Jeff
   
 Q: I called Savage Firearms this morning to ask
              when I might expect a .243WSSM with the AccuTrigger. 
              The lady said they were working on it, BUT, Winchester is having
              trouble with the ammo and won't let Savage use it, and Savage
              doesn't want to make the rifle until the problem is worked out. 
              I know I'm not going to get an honest reply from any of the gun
              rags, but I'm wondering if you know what is wrong with the ammo? 
              I really liked the idea of the .243WSSM, and I'm really
              disappointed.  The local gun stores today told me they are
              not surprised and suspected something when Browning failed to come
              out with a rifle in this caliber.  Anything you could say
              that might inform me more would be much appreciated. Ross May 28, 2003   A: The .243
              WSSM is a good concept, and should be great once they get
              everything working properly. One problem is the angle of the
              shoulder. Once formed, it is fine, but it is hard for a machine to
              draw the brass with that steep of an angle, and be consistent. I
              think that it will work out. Of course, the old .243 Winchester is
              hard to beat, or even the .25-06.
 Jeff
   
 
                Q:
                 I am currently in the market for a .357
                magnum revolver.  The Ruger GP-100 6" adjustable
                sights, stainless steel seems to call out to me but I have not
                found any good reviews on this firearm.  Do you have
                experience with the 6" GP-100 and what is your opinion on
                this firearm.  I plan to use it for hunting and camping.
                 A: Chris, I do
              have experience with the 6" GP-100. It is an accurate,
              strong, and reliable sixgun. It will serve you well.
 Jeff
   
   
                 Thanks,
                 David May 26, 2003
                 A: David, 
              for out to 350 yards, the two guns will both do the job extremely
              well. At 500 yards, the 25-06 will be much better, and can double
              as a deer and antelope gun. Be sure that you get the AccuTrigger.
              It is well worth the extra 40 bucks.
 Jeff
   
 Q: Jeff, I have been searching for gas check
              lead bullets to load for my .357 mags. The only source that I have
              found so far is Liberty shooting supplies. The problem with
              Liberty is that their shipping charges are 2 to 3 times the amount
              of other companies that I have dealt with. Do you know of any
              companyies that sell quality gas check bullets at an honest price?
              Thanks in advance for any help in this matter and keep up the
              great work on the site.
 Steve
 May 18, 2003   A: Check with Cast
              Performance. Theirs are the best bullets available at any
              price. Tell them that I sent you. Kelly
              Broast at Cast Performance Bullets:  307-857-2940
 Jeff
    
 Q: I know you have shot a lot of Rugers. I am
              going to buy a new Mark II with 5.5" bull barrel in blue
              steel. I have heard that the MKII is prone to jamming. Some
              sources also say it has bad accuracy. I tend to believe it has a
              lot to do with ammo. Have you tried any of the Sellier &
              Bellot .22LR ammunition in a Ruger MKII? What of other types of
              inexpensive ammo that shoots well and doesn't jam up? Thanks in advance, RobertNorth Carolina
 May 14, 2003   A: Robert, the
              most accurate .22 that I have ever fired is a MK II auto, and has
              always proven to be absolutely reliable for me. I usually use the Federal
              Wal-Mart special stuff. You get 550 hollowpoints for about 8
              bucks.
 Jeff
   
   Q: Jeff, per your excellent article, the Freedom
              Arms 97 in .45 Colt, I purchased one.  (Do the manufactures
              know how influential the Quinns are on the gun buying public?)
 My thinking is this would make a dandy hunting handgun for
              Whitetail.  What factory loads come to mind for this revolver
              that would be suitable?  Also, do you have any favorite loads
              for the .45 colt that would work with this revolver?
 
 Thanks again,
 ScottMemphis
 May 5, 2003   A: Thanks
              Scott.   The
              only way that the manufacturers know how influential we are, is if
              you tell them!
 Any good jacketed hollowpoint or heavy lead bullet factory in .45
              Colt will cleanly take a whitetail, if you do your part.
 
 For a good handload, I like a 250 to 260 grain lead semi-wadcutter
              bullet with about 8.6 grains of Alliant
              Unique powder
 Jeff   
 Q: HI, MY NAME IS ROBERT AND I WAS WONDERING IF
              YOU MIGHT KNOW OF ANYONE WHO MAKES OVERSIZED REVOLVER BOLTS FOR
              ACCURIZING RUGER SINGLE ACTION REVOLVERS? AND WOULD SUCH AN ITEM
              REALLY WORK FOR TIGHTENING UP A CYLINDER? OR WOULD AN OVER SIZED
              CYLINDER PIN DO THE JOB?? OR SHOULD BOTH ITEMS BE USED TOGETHER??
              THANKS FOR YOUR HELP. ROBERT
 April 5, 2003   A: Robert, try
              a new base pin from Belt
              Mountain. A new bolt is not necessary.
 Jeff
   
 Q: First off I want to say, I love your page,
              you write about guns and it'snot all daisies and roses like most of the magazines out there. 
              Today I was in a gun store and was getting some ammo for my Glock
              32 (.357sig),  the counter man started off on a soap box on
              how it's a "dead round" and I'd be better off with a
              40cal barrel for it,  yadda yadda yadda.   Basically
              he said it sucks. Now I'm not a gun whiz, pro or Dalai Llama of
              firearms but I do like to shoot and I take fact as fact.  I
              read the literature and I see a compact semi auto that is
              equivalent to the revered .357mag. I bought the gun from another
              store and they seemed to love it.  Did I get burned with a
              soon to be unavailable round?  Or is this guy just a big bore
              junkie that loves one round and everything else is crap (no
              offense to big bore fans, my favorite revolver is my Colt Anaconda).  
              Thank you, and you're doing a great job!!
 Pauly from CT April 5, 2003   A: Pauly, that
              guy is full of crap. The .357 SIG is a great round. It is based on
              the .40 S&W case, and even if the .357 is discontinued in 50
              years, you can easily form cases from the .40 S&W. The .40 is
              more popular, but so what? The .357 SIG is a professional's
              cartridge. It is a high-performance cartridge. It is a great
              cartridge, allowing magnum power in a compact handgun. I think
              that it will be around for a long time. Have fun.
 Jeff
   
 Q: I am an
              experienced rifle reloader, but new to pistols and pistol
              reloading.  I would like to use my .357 Blackhawk for
              whitetail and am looking for some input on loads.  is it
              better to use a cast bullet or jacketed hollowpoint? What weight? 
              I was looking at using a Hornady XTP 158gr with 10.5gr Blue Dot,
              but am not sure if it is the best choice after reading many posts
              and sites online.  Average deer are up to 175 and shots would
              be 100yards or less.
 Thanks!
 
 Mark
 March 30,
              2003   A: Mark, the
              load that you described should be ideal for Whitetail. Place the
              shot correctly, and it should perform very well.
 Jeff
   
 
                Q:
                 I was interested in your thoughts on a good
                varmint scope for your money. I was planning on mounting this
                scope on a model 12BVSS .22-250 . The Leupold Vari-X III 6.5-20x
                40mm was recommended to me; is this a reasonable scope for my
                money or are there better options out there.
               Craig March 23, 2003   A: The
              Leupold Vari X III is a great scope, but for about $200 less,
              you can buy a Bushnell Elite 4200. It is just as good, and
              probably better than the Leo.
 Jeff
   
 
                Q:
                 Hello.  I have a post ban Colt flattop
                competition which always fired reliably with low cost commercial
                and military spec .223 ammo. 
               
                I just had a Jewell trigger installed and
                it is smooth and adjusted to 2.5 lbs.  The Jewell kit
                included a new low mass hammer.
               
                Now, every 2nd or 3rd round chambers up but
                fails to fire when the hammer is released.  The rifle
                leaves a very small dimple on the primer when I cycle the round
                out of the chamber.  Reinserting it allows me to fire off
                the round so it's not dud ammo.
               
                Your thoughts would be greatly appreciated. 
                My gunsmith and I have no clue what is wrong. 
               
                 A friend of mine says the cheaper
                commercial and the military spec ammo such as the South African
                ammo has thicker or tougher metal forming the primer face and
                takes a harder strike than that supplied by the low mass hammer
                Jewell supplies with the trigger. 
               
                I'm stuck here...................
               A: Jim, you
              are onto the problem already. Military ammo usually has harder
              primers to withstand the rough handling. Try some commercial ammo
              and see if you have the same problem. I would try to see if the
              original hammer will work with the Jewell trigger. If you are only
              going to shoot paper, an occasional misfire is acceptable. For
              anything more serious, reliability is everything.
 Jeff
   
   
                Q:
                 I recently purchased an 1892 Winchester at
                a gun show which had been rebarreled and chambered to .357 mag.
                When I got it home it functioned perfectly. There was a bunch of
                heavy grease all over everything on the inside (like RIG), so I
                got a degreaser and let fly. I got a lot of the grease out, but
                now the carrier will no longer lift up to the chamber as it
                should. Any ideas as to what the problem is, and how to fix it?
               A: It sounds
              as if the carrier is binding, which could be due to excessive wear
              or an ill-fitted part. You need a good gunsmith to look at it.
 Jeff
   
   Q: I have a S&W
              317 3 1/2" 22LR AirLite Kit Gun as pictured in Jeff's
              article. I would like to know what he has selected as a holster
              for the gun.
 
 Thanks in Advance
 
 Joe
 March 9,
              2003 A: I carry
              mine in an old Safariland model that is no longer in
              production. A great holster would be a 1920 El Paso Saddlery
              (www.epsaddlery.com), but
              a lighter holster would be an Uncle Mike's nylon.
 Jeff
    
 Q:
 I just read the comments on the 50
              Beowulf.  I have the upper on orderand I intend to put it on a Bushmaster .223 lower.  What
              modifications
 am I going to have to do?  Does the modifications ruin the
              lower from
 working again with the Bushmaster upper?  HELP me, Obi-Wan Kenobi!!!!
 Allen March 7, 2003   A: The upper
              will in no way hurt your lower, and you can readily change from
              .223 to .50 and back again. The .50 Beowulf operates at much lower
              pressure than the .223, and no other modifications will be needed
              to your lower. You may, however, want to wear a thicker shirt with
              the .50 Beowulf.
 Jeff
   
 
                Q:
                 I've just bought a Bushmaster M17 IBUS
                .223 1-9" twist and I was hoping you could help out on the
                best type of ammunition to buy. The rifle will be used for
                target shooting at 100-300 metres. I have tried a batch of
                Federal 62 grain but wasn't consistent. I will start
                reloading again soon, My Government confiscated my last one as
                it was part of the Pistol compensation scheme. All my Lee kit
                was handed back to the Police who subsequently "landfilled"
                it with all my other treasured tools and accouchements. Thanks
                for your help. Martyn - Land of the oppressed, UK
               March 5, 2003   A: Martyn, 
              I really like the Black Hills Ammunition. They have several
              different loads available, including some match grade stuff. Keep
              your chin up, and try to elect some pro-freedom M.P.s.
 Jeff
   
 Q: Jeff, I'm looking into the Single Action Ruger
              Bisley-Vaquero 45LC with 4-5/8" barrel for cowboy mounted
              shooting for our kids. Is there any advantage to getting one with
              a 5-1/2" barrel for this application ?  Thanks for your
              response.
 Lyle
 March 4, 2003   A: There is no
              advantage to the longer barrel for CAS. The 4 5/8" should
              serve you well.
 Jeff
   
   
                Q: Jeff-
                I Just bought a SW1911 as my first 1911 and have a thumb safety
                question- The safety on my gun will partially move up with the
                hammer down and lock the slide closed. 
                If I cock the hammer and then pull the trigger with the
                safety like that the hammer drops. 
                Is this a problem?
                
                 Zenon March
                1, 2003 
                
                 A: hat is not
              really a problem, as many 1911s will do this. Make sure that the
              safety is working when you cock the gun and fully apply the
              safety.
 Jeff
   
   Q: In the 2003 Bushmaster catalog, there is a
              little section on you shooting1/4" groups at a 100 yards with a Varminter.
              Was that a stock gun, and what
 loads (powder, powder grains, bullet type and weight etc)...Thank you,
 Jared February 28, 2003   A: That gun was a
              stock Varminter, the second one that they built. It is very
              accurate. I purchased that gun. I have received hundreds of emails
              from readers who also purchased a Varminter. They all get great
              accuracy with that rifle. Good accuracy also requires good ammo.
              My best accuracy was with a Barnes 50 grain VLC bullet
              loaded into Lake City cases with 26 grains of AA2460
              powder and a CCI primer.
 Jeff
   
 
                I am wanting to reload my 7x57 ammo with Barnes
                bullets; I shoot a  Ruger model 77 so I understand about
                all the Mauser actions that are floating around that are unsafe.
               
                Do you have any loading data for the 140
                grain Barnes X-bullet for the 7x57? Also, what do you recommend
                for the entire length after loading 140 grain bullets? This is
                the only gun I hunt deer with, so for me to go out and buy a big
                reloading book is kinda hard to justify; in other words, my wife
                would skin my head!
               
                Also, how do you join your group?
                 Horace February 28, 2003
                 Horace, Try 51 grains
              of IMR 4831, 52 grains of Alliant Reloader 19, or 48
              grains of Hodgdon H414. These are all maximum loads, so
              back off a little and work up to the best load for your gun. The overall
              length depends upon your particular rifle. First, the round must
              fit the magazine. I like to barely seat a bullet in the case, then
              chamber a round carefully, letting the rifling seat the bullet.
              Then remove the cartridge, measure the length, and seat the
              bullets slightly deeper, so that they do not touch the rifling.
              That will give you the best overall length for your rifle. To join
              Gunblast.com, just go to the following page and follow the
              instructions: Gunblast.com
              registration Page
 Jeff
   
 Q: I understand a rifle has to be modified to
              use the Garrett .44 mag bullet. I would like to do this, and a few
              other things to my 1894 Marlin. Can you please recommend a good
              gunsmith?Thank you,
 Ross February 27, 2003   A: Ross, the
              Marlin is very finicky about cartridge length. I do not know of a
              smith that specializes in this work. The Winchester model 94 can
              handle the Garrett cartridges with ease, as the 94 is set up for
              long cartridges.
 Jeff
   
 Q: Have learned so much reading the Q&A's. 
              Thanks.
 Just returned a S/W model 29-3 to the gun shop because it was
              skipping rounds...meaning every 10 rounds or so the cylinder would
              not rotate when hammer pulled back and the hammer fell on the dead
              cartridge. I was shooting 240 gr JHP with only 19 grains of Hercules
              2400. The Store owner thought maybe my loads were too hot. I don't
              think so.
 Three questions: 1) Is this a known problem with the model 29? 2) If so is there an easy fix? 3) After returning the modle 29 I bought a
              1982 vintage Dan Wesson .44 Mag revolver. Me thinks this gun will
              handle just about anything I can feed it. This is no carry gun but
              can you comment on the DW .44 Mag as far as quality and accuracy.
              Personally I like the ability to adjust headspace and interchange
              barrels. Your comments please. Thanks, Bill Jan. 22, 2003   A: Bill,   On the
              S&W design, the gun will behave as you describe if the trigger
              is not fully returning to its fully forward position after each
              shot is fired. Someone could have replaced the trigger return
              spring with a shorter one, or cut the factory spring. If shooting
              double action, you must be sure to return the trigger fully
              forward also, before beginning the pull for the next shot.    The Dan
              Wesson is a great revolver, and really dominates the sport of
              metallic silhouette shooting, for its power, accuracy, and
              durability.
 Jeff
   
 Q:  RE:  Model 92/Puma  Good article.  OK Paco, how about this load (my
      favorite 454 load - developed for AK bears/moose): 31gr W296 or H110,
      355gr LBT WFN hard cast, CCI small Magnum Rifle primer. Compressed load. 
      Double crimped (Roll & Taper). Approx. 1700fps in an FA Casull. IYHO,
      would the Puma stand up to that kind of beating?  Bryan  Jan. 19, 2003     A:  Bryan,  Sounds like a good load. My 32/H100/300JHP runs
              55,000 CUP. With a cast bullet of 55 grains more weight, I would
              suspect around 75,000 CUP +p+. I wouldn't shoot too many of them
              out of the Puma. Any lever gun that gives any slight sticky
              feeling on extraction has a load too high in pressure for the gun,
              if all else is well. If you are getting 1700FPS from a 7-1/2"
              barrel, the 20" barrel with H110/W296 will give around
              300-350FPS more, which should be well over 3000 FPs of muzzle
              energy. .308 Winchesters in bolt guns have to work hard to get
              close to 3000 FPs, but again...  Go slowly, test, take care. The FA handgun can
              take more than lever guns. Less parts, more beef.  God bless,  Paco     
 Q:  Just wondering if Savage will make available
              the AccuTrigger as an upgrade
              for previous model 12 owners.  Greg  Jan. 18, 2003     A:  Jeff has checked with Savage on this, and the
              AccuTrigger cannot be retrofitted to older models.  Boge     
 Q:  What is your impression of the Ruger Mini-30?
              Worth spending my money and time? If not, what would be a good
              alternative?  Thanks in advance,  Paul  Jan. 18, 2003     A:  The Mini-30 is a
              good little carbine. Accuracy is not spectacular, but plenty good
              for deer hunting. They are rugged and reliable, and a bit more
              powerful than a .30-30.
 Jeff
    
 Q:  Just run into your site trying to compare
              ammo such as the 22-250, 7.62x39, and the 223 to see what has the
              better range, accuracy and take down, any suggestions?  Jeff  Jan. 16, 2003     A:  That  would
              depend upon the intended target. The .22-250 shoots the flattest,
              the 7.62x39 penetrates the most, and the .223 is a good all-around
              cartridge for vermin and social work.
 Jeff
   
 Q: I have just purchased a Taurus .480 Raging
              Bull and was wondering if you have tested any of the red dot
              sights. Do you think they would hold up on this caliber? Thanks, Bill   A: Get a good red dot with a warranty. A good
              one should hold up, but the cheap ones are crap.  Jeff Quinn   
 Q: I have a question about the Old Model
              three-screw Ruger in 30 cal. Carbine. Is this revolver built on
              the .357 frame or the .44 frame? Lynn   A: All .30 Carbine Blackhawks were built on the
              .44 frame. Jeff Quinn   
 Q: Question on the Cor-Bon Pow'R Ball article (see
              article at Cor-Bon "Pow'R Ball" High Performance Ammunition): Was the point of impact significantly
              different from 230 gr. ammo in the guns you shot with? Eric   A: No significant difference at combat ranges,
              but impact was lower at 25 yards.  Jeff Quinn   
 Q: I found the article by Jeff Quinn about
              Bushmaster's New "Varminter" Rifle (see article
              at Bushmaster's New "Varminter" Rifle)
              most interesting. I, however, found no information in the article
              regarding what his handload was, e.g. powder and quantity? How can
              I find out this information? Thanks,  Marv   A: Marv, I used Lake City cases, 26 grains of AA
              2460, Barnes 50 grain XLC bullet, CCI small rifle primers. As
              usual, Gunblast.com assumes no responsibility for your use of this
              load. Start 10% below on the powder charge and work up gradually,
              carefully observing for pressure signs. Jeff Quinn   
 
                The Remington 788 that I
                was using was okay but the stock split so I was thinking about a
                new rifle. I have been told at a local gun shop that the big
                chain stores sell inferior quality guns, scopes and ammo. I
                was told that they were safe and all but the guns were not as
                accurate and the ammo may not expand properly and so on. They
                also said Savage was junk and if I wanted that junk to go to Wal-Mart.
                I don't want to spend a fortune for a new rifle and scope but I
                don't want one that is so junky that it won't be accurate or the
                scope will fog up if I got it at Wal-Mart or Kmart or something.
               
                    Could
                you let me know if such things could be true? The Browning and
                Weatherby that he said were real guns were nice but very high
                priced for my situation. If you could give me any advice I would
                appreciate it.
               
                A: The guns that are sold by the large chains
                are the same quality as those sold in any gun shop. Wal-Mart
                does have a deal with Beretta to sell a shotgun made just
                for them, and Ruger makes a special 10/22 with a
                longer barrel for Wal-Mart. Savage makes some of
                the most accurate rifles in existence, not "junk" by
                any means! All guns are fully covered under under their
                manufacturer's warranty, regardless of whether they are sold at
                a gun shop or a major retailer. The ammo sold by chain stores is
                good, high quality ammo, the same as you will get in a
                gun shop. I do believe in supporting the local gun
                stores, but the people who told you these things are
                liars. I would find a new gun shop. Jeff Quinn    
 
                 
                 Q: I have a Ruger #1 California Highway Patrol limited
                edition in 357 cal. with the wheel and wings emblem of the CHP
                engraved on it. Can you tell me how many were made and current
                value? Stewart   A: Stewart,
                the CHP edition was a limited
                run, only 1,820 total
                produced. My collector price info only shows them at
                about $600-650, which is just about
                the normal price
                for a #1. I have seen  them
                listed recently for
                $800-850 but do not know how
                well they sell at that price.
                Depends on the gun's condition and what the market may bear. Thanks for
                the question, and Happy Holidays! Boge
                Quinn    
 Q: I have a Ruger Security-Six, which seems to
                be a very rare gun. It is an early model 150 serial number
                prefix. It is Model RDA-84, in .38 special, with adjustable
                sights. How rare is this gun known to be-and, how valuable might
                this gun be, in new condition, with the original white shipping
                box with red RDA-84 marked on the outside? Mike   A: Mike, the 150 serial number series were the
                first Ruger double actions, with the "low back
                " grip frame. The most common was the RDA-34 or the blue
                Security-Six with adjustable sights, square butt, 4" barrel
                in .357 Mag. There were several models made (about 16 or so) and
                some were in very limited quantities. The RDA-84 is like the
                RDA-34 except in .38 Special. It should have a serial number in
                the 150-607XX to 150-624XX range, so with the limited s/n range
                and other models being produced concurrently there were probably
                not too many of the RDA-84s made. I suspect some of them
                probably went overseas also.  In mint condition in its original box with
                all the papers to a collector looking for one to fill a slot it
                may be worth $425 to $475. However, there are not that many
                collectors specializing in these guns, so I would say somewhere
                between $325 to $350 would probably be a more realistic
                expectation if one were looking to actually sell the gun -- of
                course you never know until you try! Thanks for reading Gunblast.com, and for
                the interesting question. Boge Quinn
                  
 Q: Hello, Read your article on the Ruger
              Stainless Bisley revolver (see Jeff's article at Ruger Stainless Bisley),
              very nice job. Do you know where I might find one? AccuSport is
              out, and Ruger said, "Not aware of any more at this
              time." Happy Holidays and good shootin'! Scott   A: Scott, AccuSport was the only place to get
              one, as the gun was a limited run especially for AccuSport. I suggest
              that you (and whatever friends you can muster) bug Ruger about
              putting the gun into regular production. If they see a demand,
              they'll make the guns! In the meantime, keep an eye on the gun shows
              in your area, especially the larger ones. We have seen a couple of
              the AccuSport Bisleys at recent shows. Boge Quinn   
 Q: Jeff, I read the article on the Tasco true-mildot
              scope (see Jeff's article at Tasco's
              Varmint / Tactical Riflescope) because I have
              one. I've been trying to figure out from the information given to
              convert to an 18'' target as to how many mildots would be covered
              at 200 yd. increments from 1000 to 400 yards and haven't been able
              to come up with it. Can you help? Dick   A: It is simply a matter of doing the math. We
              know that 1 mil at 1000 yards is 36", therefore 18" will
              be 1/2 mil at the same distance. At half the distance, 18"
              will cover twice the number of mils. 1/2 times 2 equals 1,
              therefore 18" covers 1 mil at 500 yards, 2 mils at 250 yards,
              etc. There is a website that sells a neat little slide rule to
              quickly estimate range with a mil-dot reticle. The device is used
              by just about all sniper and anti-sniper units. It is called the Mil-Dot
              Master and can be found at: www.mildot.com.
              It is inexpensive and will save a lot of time and brain-strain in
              the field. Jeff Quinn   
 Q: Hi Jeff, First I'd like to tell you that your page is
              full of good information for everyone who is looking for honest
              advice. Now my question: I'd like to buy an AR-15
              rifle in .223. But yet I don't know what barrel to choose,
              20" or 16". How big is the difference when it comes to
              accuracy? I'd like to use the rifle for distances up to 330 yards
              but also for IPSC rifle matches. For this mixed purpose would you
              recommend a 16" or 20" barrel? Thanks for your help. Kind regards from Germany, Ralf   A: Ralf, For all around use, I recommend the 20"
              barrel. You could also buy 1 rifle with 2 different top
              ends, but if you only own 1, I'd go with the 20" I love my
              16" and my 24", but I think that the 20" is the
              best compromise. Jeff Quinn   
 Q: Great article on the Savage ML-10  (see
        Jeff's article at Savage's New Smokeless Muzzleloader).
        I have two questions: First, did you have any problems with misfires? I
        have experimented with different bullet/sabot combinations and have had
        enough misfires to not want to hunt with this rifle. Second, what were
        your safe loads for Hodgdon Lil' Gun Powder? Thank you in advance for your reply. Mark    A: Mark, we have had no malfunctions of any kind with
        our ML10, it functioned perfectly in every respect. We also know a bunch
        of guys who are using the ML10 (it has become quite popular in our neck
        of the woods), and none of them are having any problems. If you are
        having misfire problems (and you have verified that you are properly
        seating the primers), I'd contact Savage for a solution. As for loads with Lil'Gun, start with 42 grains and
        work up carefully to a maximum of 46 grains with the 250-grain bullet
        and 44 grains with the 300-grain bullet. Be advised that Savage still
        has not recommended Lil'Gun; neither they, Hodgdon nor Gunblast will
        accept responsibility, etc., etc. Do make sure that powder grains will
        not infiltrate the nipple tube before using Lil'Gun (or any other
        small-grained powder), as individual guns may vary. Boge Quinn   
 Q: Hi, great article about the AO Ghost Ring sight  (see
        Jeff's article at AO Ghost Ring). I have a Winchester Trapper as well in .44 magnum,
        and have been looking for a better way to pick up my targets. Mainly
        paper and plinking right now but I may use it for hunting in the next
        couple of years. My question is this: does this in any way disqualify
        this rifle for use in cowboy action shooting? I would think not because
        they allow other tang mounted sighting systems; I did want to inquire
        about that though. Please let me know your thoughts and if there are any
        other comments or additions you can think of for my sighting systems. Thanks, Tom    A: The AO is great for
        close to moderate range. For finer work, I like the Williams Fire
        Sight (see Jeff's article at Williams Fire Sight).
        Also, check out the Marbles Tang sight (see Jeff's article at Marble's Tang Sights). As for Cowboy Shooting, the SASS handbook
        states: "Only open iron sights or original style tang mounted peep
        sights are allowed." I believe this would preclude the use of the
        Williams Firesight and probably the AO Ghost Ring in Cowboy competition.
        Although they are "open iron sights" and thus would fall under
        the letter of the law, these sights are of a more modern design and
        would probably be seen to at least violate the spirit of the game.
        Certainly the Williams Fire Sight would not be allowed because of the
        modern fiber-optic inserts. Sights such as the Marbles Tang Sight should
        be legal when used with an original-style front sight (brass beads work
        well with tang sights). Following is a link to the official rules from
        SASS's web site: http://www.sassnet.com/pages/shootershandbook.html Thanks for reading GunBlast.com!  Boge Quinn   
 Q: I totally agree with your opinion of the Savage
        10ML  (see Jeff's article at Savage's New Smokeless Muzzleloader).
        You mentioned Hodgdon's Lil' gun powder; would you send me a
        starting point using that powder? Anyway, can't wait to go try the gun
        myself! Thanks, Tom    A: Thanks for writing, Tom. I noticed by your return
        email address that you are currently serving in the U.S. Army, and I
        want to thank you as well for your service to our Country. Jeff says a good starting point for Lil' Gun in the
        ML10 is 42 grains, working up carefully. Pay close attention to be sure
        that no powder grains flow through the primer insert orifice as
        discussed below. Neither GunBlast.com, Savage, or Hodgdon assumes any
        responsibility for the use of Lil' Gun in the ML10. Boge Quinn     
 
                Q:
                 I was trying to find information on a gun
                that I was given as a gift, it is a Savage Model 99c in .308. It
                is very nice and older than I had first thought.  I really
                enjoyed your web page and figured I'd drop you a line and find
                out if you could tell me where to get more info on the Savage
                rifles, maybe some place where I could get info on the gun via
                the serial number. 
                 A: The 99C is a great lever action rifle. The
              99s (and preceding 95s) were designs from the late 19th
              century and remain modern to this day. They were at least
              60 years ahead of their time. The 99C differs from most 99s by
              having a detachable clip magazine. They are great shooters, and
              are beginning to have some collector appeal. Jeff Quinn   
 Q: Actually I have a couple of questions and
              could really use some advice.. By the way, I really like your site... keep
              up the good work.. it is great! First of all, I have a Ruger Vaquero in 44
              magnum, 4-5/8" barrel. I really like to use 300 gr. cast in
              it with light -to- medium loads.. most everything I do in this gun
              shoots real low at 25 yards. I have never filed on a sight before, and to
              be honest I really do not know "how." I'm not afraid to try, but could use some
              advise on the "how to," of it. Next question.. I have a Ruger Black hawk in
              .45 Colt. it seems no matter what I feed it, no matter what loads
              or mixtures, it just will not group! It sprays. Ruger won't seem
              to help me here with this one, only their, "we do not
              recommend reloads" thing. They told me the bore diameter was larger
              than the chamber throat. They will not listen to the fact that
              many say this makes for a lousy shooter. Could this really be the
              problem here?? I have sent it to them enough! I am at a loss as
              what to do with it. For a Blackhawk, (new), it shoots lousy! Do I
              use larger diameter cast lead anyway and go on, or will that even
              solve the problem? Any and all help will really be appreciated on
              these two situations. Thanks, Gary   A: Gary,   The thing to remember when filing
              down the sight is to go slow. It is much easier to remove material
              than to put it back. File a little, and then shoot...file some
              more, shoot some more, until the impact matches point of aim.   Contact Dave Clements
              about your undersized chamber throats. He can fix them easily.
                  www.clementscustomguns.com
 Jeff Quinn
   
 Q: With the bad reputation that the TEC-9
              received during the late 80's and early 90's I was just
              curious about the real truth of the weapon. I know it
              showed up in countless crime scenes and that it was given a
              bad rap because it looked evil but what I want to know is
              it really a good, reliable, accurate weapon just given a
              bad name because it was so inexpensive making it easy to
              obtain and therefore used more often in crimes or is it
              just a piece of junk not even worth its low price? Any
              opinion would be much appreciated. Thanks. -Aaron   A: Aaron, The Tec-9 is an OK gun, nothing really
              special but worth the low price. It is a "fun gun", not
              reliable enough to stake your life on. It's worth having just
              because "they" don't want you to! Boge Quinn   
 Q. I really like your web site. After reading your
        review (see Jeff's article at Bushmaster's New "Varminter" Rifle)
        I am looking to buy a Bushmaster AR-15, and I just went to the
        local gun shop to see one. My question is: what is the maximum range on
        the .223, or the average accurate range?  Mike T.        A:  The US Military says max. effective range is
              800 meters. Jeff Quinn   
 Q: Jeff, I finally got a Super Redhawk 480 and love it.  I did have one problem,
              however: I mounted a Leopold 2X with a little Loc-tite and had a problem with the scope
              shifting.  I started over and placed some Loc-tite  between the rings and the scope.  I
              hope that works...A little tighter fit this time.  Have you got any suggestions?  Thanks
              again for the great articles  on the handgun (see Jeff's
              articles on the .480 Ruger at The .480 Ruger
              and Loading the .480).
              The best and most informative ones yet! Doug     A: Doug, thanks for the question. Here's a neat
              trick for mounting scopes on both rifles and handguns: place a small strip of black electrical tape, about 3/8" X 1",  inside the
              rings, top and bottom. This will grip the scope to prevent shifting. It's
              cheap and it works.   Jeff Quinn    
 Q: Hi Jeff Quinn. I posted a question on  sixguns.com about temp sensitivity of Lil' Gun
              and you answered that you had not noticed it being overly sensitive. I then saw your
              article about the 45 Colt Stainless Ruger Bisley  (see Jeff's
              article at Ruger Stainless Bisley)
              
              in which you said the following:  "The new Bisley grouped, as expected, in the two and one-half to three inch range at twenty
              five yards with my standard plinking  ammo, but the best groups were obtained using
              the excellent Cast Performance 335 grain wide long-nose bullets. These bullets,
              loaded with a healthy dose of Hodgdon's Li'l Gun powder, produced groups of two
              inches and under. I have not yet worked at developing special loads for this sixgun,
              which I believe will produce even better accuracy." I am curious what kind of velocity
              you are getting with the Cast Performance 335 and Lil' Gun. As I said
              in my post, last March I was getting 1250 fps using 22.0 grains and this weekend I was getting
              1420 fps with the same charge.   Thanks,   Brian Carlson     A: Brian, I have not worked with Li'l Gun enough in this gun to publish any
              conclusions at this time. I want to work up a good load specifically for this
              gun. I will know more later on the subject, but I just don't have all the
              details at this time. Thanks.
  Jeff Quinn    
 Q: Great article on loading for the .480 Ruger (see
              Jeff's article at Loading the .480),
               THANKS and God Bless,  Billy   A:
 Billy, the case head is indeed different on the two cartridges. I use shell plate B for the .480 and G for the .475.
  Jeff Quinn   
 Q: Do you have any idea where I could get some info on an
              old Ruger Bearcat frame? I purchased it a few years ago from a well-known local gunsmith. It is a Bearcat frame
              and trigger guard, the frame is marked PR-1, and the serial number is
              J1XX.
              The frame is anodized or painted black, the trigger guard is unfinished aluminum.
              The gunsmith told me that he got it directly from Ruger as a sort of "experimental" thing.
              I am trying to find out if it is worth my locating the other parts to build a shooter, or if
              it might be worth something to a collector as-is.
 Any info would be most appreciated. I have looked for Ruger
              Collectors on the Internet, and your site is the
              closest thing I have found so far.
 
 Andy
   A: Andy, the Bearcat frame you have is from the early so-called "Alphabet" series
              of Bearcats.  It is not from an experimental gun.  The frames were all anodized
              black.  When Ruger began making their Bearcat in 1958, they made about 1,000 and
              then changed their serial numbering technique to confuse their competition
              regarding how many Bearcats they were making and selling.  They began with
              "A" and went through "Z".  Thus, A001 through A999, B001 through B999, etc.
              all the way through Z999. After this, Ruger began numbering the little guns again around
              2,000 and up, but they skipped most of 1,001 through 1,999, again to confuse the
              competition.  Interesting, isn't it? The frame you have, J1XX, was made in 1959 or early 1960.
              There is some interest among Ruger collectors in the
              "Alphabet" frames, with certain collectors trying to get
              an example of each letter. Since what you are looking for is a
              shooter, I would suggest you locate a collector who has some
              interest in Ruger's "Alphabet" frame Bearcats and work
              out a mutually-equitable trade. Thanks to our buddy (and resident Ruger
              collecting expert) Bill Hamm for helping us with the above
              information. Boge Quinn
 
    Q: Do you know of a source for .32 Rimfire
              ammunition? Thanks, Robert   A: Check out the Old Western Scrounger at www.ows-ammunition.com.
              They are a good source for hard to find and obsolete ammunition. Jeff Quinn   
 Q: Jeff, You mentioned in a post on the sixgunner.com
              discussion board  that you'll be heading out west on a road trip.  You also said you'd be looking for guns
              on that trip. I've had the occasion to take a few trips but haven't been able
              to buy handguns outside of my home state due to federal laws.  Since you mentioned bringing home one of your
              acquisitions on your motorcycle I assume your bought and took possession of the gun while traveling about the country.
 Now, how can I do that?  Do I need an FFL or whatever?
 John   A: It is legal to buy a long gun out of state. Handguns I have
              shipped to my local dealer.   Jeff Quinn   
 Q: I may be obtaining a Ruger .44 Magnum soon, I am not sure if
              it is a Redhawk or a Super Redhawk. Not having much knowledge of handguns at all, other than knowing I like being
              a proud owner of them, what is the difference between the two? Until Monday night, I only know from the present
              owner that it is a very pretty and BIG gun.
 Thanks,
 Jeff R.   A: Jeff, thanks for the question. The Ruger
              Redhawk is a big double-action revolver that Ruger chambers in
              either .44 Magnum or .45 Colt. It is a fine DA revolver with a
              unique and strong locking system, and it balances very well
              considering its size (49 ounces with 5 1/2" barrel). The
              Redhawk is available in either blued or stainless steel, and is
              available with Ruger's patented integral scope mounting system,
              which is the best system ever devised for mounting a scope on a
              revolver. The Ruger Super Redhawk is a bit bigger even
              than the Redhawk (58 ounces with 9 1/2" barrel), and is
              chambered in .44 Magnum, .454 Casull, and the new .480 Ruger (see
              Jeff's article on the .480 Super Redhawk at The .480 Ruger).
              The Super Redhawk has a three-way locking system, and the frame
              extends over the barrel a couple of inches for added strength at
              the forcing cone area. The Super Redhawk also comes standard with
              Ruger's integral scope mounting system, and is available in
              stainless steel only. Either revolver is a fine choice for a
              double-action hunting revolver. Both guns are as strong as the
              proverbial bank vault and exhibit fine accuracy, but the Super
              Redhawk is considered to be the stronger of the two, with the
              added strength coming at the price of an extra half-pound or so of
              weight. You won't go wrong with either one! Following is a picture
              of each: 
 Ruger Redhawk (Model RH-445) in blue. 
 Ruger Super Redhawk (Model KSRH-7) Thanks again for the question, and thanks for
              reading Gunblast.com! Boge Quinn   
 Q: Jeff, I have been experimenting with 480
              Ruger loads and I wanted to get some input from you. I have been using the Hornady
              325 XTP. I have tried the 10 grains of Unique along with the Hornady recommendation of 26 grains of 296 for a 1400fps
              load. Is the Unique 10 grain load is sufficient for deer? (1000fps) or do I need
              to look at higher velocities. If so I would prefer the capability of having sufficient energy out to at least
              50yds. Would appreciate any input. I am curious if you have run the Unique load past 10grains to something higher. I use
              Unique alot in .45ACP so I usually have plenty. Thanks for the help. RT   A: The 10 grains of Unique is ideal for deer. For more powerful
              loads, I prefer 296, 110, or Li'l Gun. The purpose of the deer load is to give a powerful but
              milder load. The 325 at 1000 is perfect.  Jeff Quinn
   
 Q: Jeff,   I have two questions for you, Please give me your best
              insight. Regarding the Taurus model 445 .44spl. 5 shot, stainless, DOA. How
              strong is this gun?? Will it safely handle ammo up in the 1200fps range,
              mainly low powered .44mag ammo? Just curious???? Second, I have a Marlin 444P
              Outfitter, How big a bullet will feed through the loading gate, (make
              the turn into the magazine)? THANK YOU! GRIZZZ83   A: 
              Thanks for the inquiry. I would stay away from real heavy loads in the
              Taurus. It is a great gun, but is not a magnum. You can shoot heavy .44
              Specials, such as the Cor Bon loads, but it is still basically a nineteenth
              century design with a removable sideplate.   In the .444, you can go with heavy cast bullets, such as the
              Cast Performance 320. Just be sure to watch the over-all length.   Jeff Quinn   
 Q: Jeff,
 About ten years ago, Smith & Wesson introduced an N-frame revolver in 10mm, the Model 610. At the time, these revolvers
              were not listed in their catalog, but were made available to distributors with a total production of about 5,000 units. In
              about 1998, they re-introduced this model in the "Classic" configuration, with laser engraving, un-fluted cylinder and
              drilled/tapped. I came across one of the first run 6 1/2" models about four years ago
              and have enjoyed it to no end. It is the most accurate revolver I have ever owned, with my best
              handloads going into inch and a half groups consistently at 50 yards with Burris 2X scope. Also, the concept of the full-moon
              clips is the best method ever devised for recharging a cylinder (thank God there
              weren't enough 1911's in WWI).
 
 My question is; have you, or are you familiar with anyone, who has done any real performance load development for this
              gun/cartridge combo? There is plenty of data available for the "Ten", but I have yet to see any specifically for the wheelgun
              platform. One exception would be an article in a Handloader Cast Bullet
              Special Edition (ca. 1992 ?). These were mid-range target type loads.
 
 I have done a fair amount of loading and shooting with this gun, (even bought another for iron sight use) and have
              developed a technique that I feel is well suited to this cartridge
              in the revolver format. It basically uses a technique which is quite well known to handloaders of rifle cartridges, in that I use
              a longer overall loaded length than can be used in a semi-auto pistol. SAAMI spec. for the 10mm is (I think)
              1.250". In my cylinder, I can use a length of 1.325", without the bullet contacting the throat. As we know, less bullet jump
              means better accuracy in most rifle applications, so why not in a handgun?
              My results, as far as velocity, have not met my expectations with the powders I have tried ( Unique, Power
              Pistol, Blue Dot, 2400, 800-X, W-W 540.........) and with mostly the Hornady 180 gr. XTP-HP. Most are in the 1250 to
              1300 fps range, But (of course) I would like to see these bullets get
              to their destination faster than would be possible (safely) in an auto loader. What are your thoughts on this
              subject? I feel the combination of the heavy frame revolver with 6 1/2" barrel would be capable of 1400+ fps, without
              exceeding safe pressure levels, which should be in the 40,000 psi vicinity. The
              old 10mm "Hot Rod" factory (170 gr.) load from Norma is listed at 44,000 psi max. 
              Thanks, I know you guys have some answers that aren't available from the
              newsstand shooting magazines, and that's why I like your site.........
 
 Mark
   A: Mark,   It sounds as if you have a real shooter there. The 610 has a
              very good reputation for accuracy. Seating the bullet further out will indeed add a bit
              of powder space, which should give more velocity. The one advantage that an
              auto has over the revolver is that it suffers no loss at the barrel /
              cylinder gap as does a revolver. Keep your 610 tight to reduce loss at this 
              gap. You may need to try a slower powder, but not as slow as 2400, to reach
              the velocity you desire safely. Remember, go slowly, and watch for pressure
              signs, such as sticky extraction. Also, I would lean heavily toward the
              accuracy of the load, instead of velocity only. You may not be able to
              safely exceed the velocity of an autoloader, due to the aforementioned loss of gas
              at the barrel / cylinder juncture, even with the longer barrel of the Smith.
              You might try a powder such as Hodgdon Longshot. Proceed slowly. Don't
              wreck your fine revolver for another 50 feet-per-second.   Jeff Quinn   
 Q: Paco gave me his opinion on heavy cast 41 Magnum load of
              a 255-grain WFNGC-LBT bullet over 18.0 grains of 2400 powder with
              W-W large pistol magnum primers. I tried 250-grain WFNGCGC-LBT
              bullets over 17.8 grains of 2400 w/ Federal Large pistol magnum primers in
              my S&W Model 57- I observed that I was getting flattened primers with just
              the beginning of cratering or cupping on the primer. They are
              chronographing at 1350-1370FPS in 80 Degree F. I would like to to drop
              the amount of powder to reduce pressure just enough to stop the
              primer cupping. I don't want to drop velocity below 1300 FPS if possible. I Intend to use
              these loads for Boar hunting in Sept. in VT where the temperature can
              vary substantially. Any suggestions would be Appreciated. Rich   A: Rich, I would worry less about the primers than about
              extraction. If the cases are not sticking badly, I wouldn't worry about the load. However, you
              may find that slightly dropping the powder charge will give you a more
              accurate load. That bullet at 1200-1250 fps will do anything that you need,
              and the boar will never know the difference. It seems odd at first,
              but many times a heavy cast bullet will penetrate better at lower velocity.   Jeff Quinn   
 Q: Hi Jeff -
 Would you happen to know if Unique meters well from
              the Lee Pro Auto Disk Powder Measurer?  I shoot a Redhawk 45 colt and currently load with W231, 2400
              and AA#9 (all of which meter beautifully through the Pro Auto Disk).  I'd
              really like to try Unique but I'm told it can be a bear to meter consistently.
              God Bless,
 Alan
     A: Alan, Unique is very easy to meter in my experience. It is a
              small, flat flake powder, and flows through my Lee measures without a problem. Thanks for
              asking.   Jeff Quinn [Ed. Note: see Jeff's article on the new
              Unique powder at Alliant Unique -
              Boge Quinn]   
 Q: I got a hold of an old 3-screw .45 Blackhawk, made in
      1971, and would like to experiment with some "heavy" loads using 255-320 grain bullets.    Is
      this frame the same size and strength as the current "New Model"
      Blackhawks? Thanks! Tom   A: Yes, Tom, the frame is the same, with the exception of
      30 years of advancement in metallurgy. The old model .45 is a fine sixgun, and will
      accept any loads listed for Rugers.    Jeff Quinn   
 Q: Jeff, I read your last answer on the Q&A page about the
      heavy bullets hitting high.  What makes the gun recoil before the bullet exits the muzzle?
 Sean
   A: Sean, the gun begins to recoil the moment of ignition of
      the powder charge. The same force that pushes the bullet forward, also pushes the gun rearward.
      As we learned in high school science; for every action, there is an equal and
      opposite reaction. Because the gun weighs more than the bullet, it moves slower to the rear
      than the bullet does forward. The axis of the bore being  above the grip, the barrel begins it's upward climb as
      the bullet begins moving down the barrel. With a heavy, relatively slow moving bullet, the
      barrel rises more before the bullet leaves the muzzle, resulting in a higher 
      impact upon the target. Good question. Jeff Quinn
   
 Q:
 I really like the web site, and LOVE the Ruger 44s.  I'm on my second Super Blackhawk, and had a Super Redhawk in between!  Just had to go back to the SA
      though.  I'm reloading again after several years to help keep costs down, but seem to have a problem.  I desired to work up a light load for my 44
      Blackhawk, and had selected Hornady 240 gr SWC bullets due to availability.  I planned to use 8.5 gr of Unique for about 1000 fps.
 When I arrived at my local supplier, I was informed that he was out of Unique, but that he had Herco on hand.  He recommended I go with the Herco.  I had
      seen 10.5 grs of Herco with a 240 gr SWC on a reloading chart in the past, so I thought I would give it a shot.   Having not use this load previously, I started with 9 grs of Herco.  The load seemed to work well at first, producing decent groups.  However the pistol
      shoots very high, about 8 in high at 25 yds with the sight set all the way down.
 I have since used 8.5grs of Unique with about the same results. What is up here? What do you suggest?
 
 I really like your web site, and plan on using it a lot in the future.
 
 Thank you,
 
 Scott
    A:  Scott, this all has to do with barrel time and recoil. When shooting a bullet
      of 180 grains for example, you won't have this problem. With a heavier bullet
      at lower velocity, the gun will recoil more due to the heavier weight, and 
      the bullet will spend more time in the barrel, allowing the muzzle to rise
      more before the bullet has left the gun. If you considerably speed up the bullet, it will leave the bore sooner, the muzzle will not have risen as 
      much, and the bullet will impact lower on the target. For lighter loads, you
      can use lighter bullets for better results.  The Herco powder is much slower than Unique, and should be reserved for
      heavier loads. We have an article on the new cleaner-burning Unique at Alliant Unique.  Jeff Quinn    
 Q: I am currently looking to purchase a revolver with a bird's head grip. I
      was pleased to hear that Ruger was going to make a Sheriff's Model with the grip. Will they
      be offering that grip on the Vaquero? If so, what barrel lengths and what calibers? Also, what is your
      assessment of the Cimarron/Uberti Thunderer? Any help on this would be appreciated.
      Thanks!    Dan   A: Dan, the first birdshead models will be on the Vaquero,
      in both blued and stainless. The first ones will be .45 with 3.5 or 5.5 inch barrels. I handled
      them at the SHOT show, and they felt great. I like the imported sixguns fine,
      but prefer the Rugers for strength and durability. Thanks for reading
      Gunblast.     Jeff Quinn   
 Q: I am going to be deer hunting this coming fall with my
      Ruger Bisley 45 Colt. What would be the minimum velocity needed for a 300-grain
      LBT bullet out to 100 yds? Thanks for your help. Bill   A: Bill, Thanks for the question. As you know, deer are fairly easy to put down if
      hit correctly with the right bullet. You have the bullet problem solved, as
      the 300 grain LBT is certainly up to the task. I would strive for anything 
      over 1000 feet per second that gives good accuracy. With that bullet, and plenty of practice, you should have
      no problem putting a deer in the freezer.     Jeff Quinn     
 Q:  In Ruger's catalog they list the Super Blackhawk .44 Mag w/ 5
      1/2" bbl as weighing 46 oz. And they list the Blackhawk .45 Colt w/ 5 1/2" bbl as 39
      oz. What's the difference, is the Super a larger frame or are the frame sizes
      the same but the steel is heaver in the Super? Both have fluted cylinders and look the same except for
      the hammer spur.  Noel     A:  Noel, Thanks for the question. All Super Blackhawks have steel grip frames,
      while the Blackhawks have an aluminum grip frame. This, along with the fact
      that more steel is removed boring the larger chambers and bore in the .45,
      accounts for the difference in weight.  Jeff Quinn     
 Q: Jeff: I am considering purchasing a Ruger Bisley-Vaquero 45LC,( 4-5/8"
      barrel).  I would like to also deer hunt with this revolver, but was wondering if
      these sights are set for light loads. I am presently hunting with a 7 1/2" Bisley 45LC which performs
      wonderfully, but is harder to pack around. What do you think about this Bisley-Vaquero for
      deer hunting? Thanks for your help.    Bill   A: Bill, the 4 5/8" Bisley Vaquero is a great sixgun, in fact, I
      have a matched pair of them. The sight radius of the short barrel is not as much a factor as
      the sights themselves. The rounded profile of the front sight just is not as
      conducive to accurate shooting as the sight on the Blackhawk or the regular
      (non-Vaquero) Bisley. With a front sight that is rounded and shiny, the sunlight
      can play some tricks on your sight picture. Then we have the problem of not being adjustable. You will have
      to find a load that you can sight in the revolver to hit your target. I'm not trying to discourage you at all from
      using the Vaquero, it can be a good hunting sixgun, you just have to work a
      bit harder to succeed with it than your 7-1/2" Bisley, with the excellent adjustable sight. As a
      side note, I have a cousin that killed six deer this past season with his 4 5/8" Vaquero. Thanks for the
      question. Jeff Quinn
    
 Q: Jeff,     I've never reloaded for pistol cartridges ( yet ), so I'm not yet
      familiar with burn rates, etc. Do handgun cartridges generally burn completely before the bullet exits the barrel ( regardless of length ) ? Vic   A: Vic, ideally, yes, the powder should all burn inside the bore. But in real
      life, it seldom happens that way. When you fire a gun, the flash from the muzzle, and from the barrel/cylinder gap on revolvers, is powder burning
      outside the gun barrel. Pistol and revolver cartridges use faster burning powders than most rifles
      due to the case capacity of the cartridge. The best thing that you can do,
      before you start loading, is to get yourself at least 3 good reloading manuals and read every word. They contain a wealth of information. And, as
      always, thanks for the question. Jeff Quinn
    
 Q: Jeff, on a Ruger SA, is there any noticeable difference in
      performance between a 4 5/8" barrel and a 5 1/2" barrel ( especially in accuracy ) ? Thanks,  Vic
   A: None. Theoretically, a 1" barrel can be as intrinsically
      accurate as a 10" barrel.
      Practically, however, the 10" barrel will be easier for most people to shoot
      accurately, due to the longer sight radius. The difference of 7/8" between a 
      4- 5/8" barrel and a 5- 1/2" is negligible as to practical accuracy. I prefer
      the 4 5/8" barrel for its handling qualities and balance. Jeff Quinn
    
 Q: Is Ruger planning to produce a 480 Ruger in a single action frame?  I just
      read an article in the American Rifleman about the 480 Ruger and it appears
      the caliber is only offered in double action so far.  I do love Rugers' Single action
      revolvers.  Dennis   A: The official reply is no, they are not planning to offer a
      single-action .480. However, the unofficial reply is maybe. If you have an interest in such
      a sixgun, call Ruger and let them know. I don't believe that they would invent the cartridge just for the Super Redhawk.
      It would also work great in their lever action rifle and autoloading carbine.   Thanks for the interest in our website. Your input and opinion is valuable to us. That
      don't mean that I am going to pay you anything for it, but that your thoughts are welcome at 
      Gunblast.  Ruger's phone number is: 520-778-6555
 Jeff Quinn
    
 Q: Hi Jeff -  Came to your sight through sixgunner.com.  Great job! I'm new to handguns (in general...shot lots of .38's and
      .357's) and I'm looking for a good trail gun for black bear country.  I'm leaning towards a 4 5/8" 45
      Colt Ruger Blackhawk.  Is this a good way to go or is a DA a better choice?
 God Bless, Alan
   A: Thanks, Alan. In my opinion, you could not make a better choice for your
      stated purpose than the .45 Blackhawk, especially if you load your own ammo.
      If you do not load your own, you may want to consider the .44 Magnum Super
      Blackhawk with the 4 5/8" barrel. Most factory .45 ammo is loaded pretty mild. With a
      Ruger single action, you are getting a super-strong and rugged gun that will withstand years of hard use and
      keep on going. - Jeff Quinn    
 
              Q:
               A question about the Ruger Super Blackhawk Hunter you
      show in the SHOT Show pics: I went through the 2001 Ruger catalog, and
      it's not in there. Was it released too late to make the catalog, or is it
      not for sale yet? Any help you could offer would be appreciated. Thanks,
      Todd
               A:
 Todd, According to the Ruger rep we spoke to at the show,
      the Hunters should be available no later than mid-2001, and they are supposed to
      be available in April. For those readers who don't remember the Hunters,
      they are stainless Super Blackhawks in .44 Magnum with a low rib on the
      barrel into which are cut the integral scope mounts for included Ruger
      scope rings. This is basically the same scope mounting system as found on
      the Super Redhawk, and it makes for a sleek package for those who prefer a
      scoped single-action revolver without interfering too much with the lines
      of the gun. Also, Ruger's scope ring system allows for removing and
      reinstalling the scope without loss of zero.
               On the subject of Ruger's SA revolvers, the birds-head
      grip frames are set to be available by April as well, and they will be offered in a 3 1/2"
      Sheriff's Model (by the way, to my hand Ruger's birds-head is much better than Colt's).
 There are some other plans that Ruger has for their single-action revolver line in 2001 that we are VERY
      excited about that Ruger divulged to us in confidence, so we cannot reveal them as yet. Suffice it to say that
      2001 will be a very interesting year for those of us who are fans of Ruger's single-actions.
 Boge Quinn
              
                  
 Q: Seems like over kill for shooting the biggest bullet
      in hunting revolvers these days.  Can the 500gr spg. bullet be loaded in the
      .45 colt backwards to win the award? I Met one fellow who was hunting deer and needed 330 gr
      bullets, and he asked where I thought a 240 or 250  would probably do the job and shoot flatter than
      the heavy bullet. Jeff, what's the deal? -Gary A: Gary, you are absolutely correct. The heavy bullets in
      any given caliber have one very real advantage, that being the ability to hold together and
      penetrate. The heavy bullet, when correctly constructed to stay together, penetrates much better than a lighter bullet
      that is made to expand. On whitetail deer and other similar animals, a good 200 to 260 grain jacketed 
      hollowpoint is about ideal. On bigger or tougher animals, more penetration is
      needed. That is where the long, heavy, hard-cast bullets are needed. Thanks
      for your comments.
               Jeff Quinn
                  
 Q: I recently purchased a RUGER M-77 MRK-II. I would like to know if there are any accuracy tuning tips
      I can do in the home? - Sparkz A:   There are two different kinds of rifle accuracy; intrinsic
      and practical. Both can be addressed, but the first kind usually requires the skills of a
      talented gunsmith, such as lapping the bolt lugs and pillar bedding. Whether
      this will help the practical accuracy in a hunting rifle is questionable. Now for practical accuracy. Some of the things that affect practical
      accuracy can easily be accomplished by the average shooter. First, you have 
      already chosen a good quality rifle. You need a quality scope that is clear
      and mounted solidly. Use a drop of blue loctite on the scope ring threads.
      You don't want anything moving in the mounting rings.   One of the most easily changed variables in practical accuracy is the ammo
      itself. You didn't indicate the caliber for which the rifle is chambered, but
      experimenting with different ammo can make a lot of difference in the performance of the
      weapon. After deciding upon the bullet weight and type to fill your needs, try different brands of ammo or, if you
      load your own, different powders, to find the most accurate load for your gun. The one that
      works best in your buddy's gun won't necessarily be the best for yours. Do
      all your testing from a solid rest.  I think that these two things will get you 90% of the practical
      accuracy from your rifle. After these, you get into things such as trigger adjustment
      and bedding, but work with the ammo first. I think that you will be surprised
      how well that rifle can shoot. Jeff Quinn    
 Click on the following link to submit a
      question: Gunblast
              Q&A   NOTE: All answers posted on this
      web site are for educational purposes only. Neither the author nor
      GunBlast.com assume any responsibility for its use or misuse.  Any loading data indicated were arrived at using specialized equipment under
      conditions not necessarily comparable to those encountered by the
      potential user of this data.  Always use data from respected loading
      manuals and begin working up loads at least 10% below the loads indicated
      in the source manual.
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